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When to Plant Corn in Rankin County, MS

Rankin County, Mississippi Zone 8b May

Your May gardening checklist

Your Rankin County, Mississippi garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost March 17
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Pick corn

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: corn

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Rankin County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 17 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 241 days.

At an elevation of 348 feet, Rankin County receives approximately 51.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Corn may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Corn, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Corn root diseases.

Rankin County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
241 days
Last Spring Frost March 17
241 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Rankin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.5-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jul 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Aug 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rankin County

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.5–6.5) overlaps with Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Rankin County is excellent for Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Corn.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

4
successive plantings in your 241-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,296 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 5.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 5.7" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.3" 2.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.5" 3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Rankin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,700 GDD — county provides 5,121 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Rankin County, MS

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 24 Mar 24 – Apr 14
Harvest May 26 May 26 – Jul 21

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

241 days in Rankin County

Growing Tips for Corn in Rankin County

Direct sow Corn outdoors after March 17 in Rankin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Rankin County's clay soil (28% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Corn. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Recommended Corn Varieties for Rankin County

Heat-tolerant varieties that silk well in high temps

Silver Queen (92d) Incredible (85d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Corn in Rankin County, MS?

Rankin County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 17. Plan your Corn planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rankin County, MS?

Rankin County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 17 and first fall frost is November 13.

🌱

Your Rankin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rankin County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rankin County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.