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When to plant Ageratum in Pennington County, MN

Pennington County's 143-day season only supports one Ageratum planting per year. Sow between May 24 and June 14 for the best chance at full maturity before September 30.

When to Plant Ageratum in Pennington County, MN

Pennington County, Minnesota Zone 3b June

Your June planting checklist for Pennington County, Minnesota

Each item below is timed to Pennington County, Minnesota's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost September 30
Soil temp (4") 62°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 15.8 hrs
A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • Starting indoors: ageratum
  • First harvests: ageratum

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Ageratum (Ageratum houstonianum), the floss flower, produces clusters of fluffy, powder-puff blooms in the rare sky-blue and lavender tones difficult to find among warm-season annuals. Compact mounding habit makes it ideal as a front-of-border edging plant. Blooms from early summer through fall with minimal deadheading; heat and humidity tolerant once established.

Pennington County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is September 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 143 days.

At an elevation of 854 feet, Pennington County receives approximately 35.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Ageratum to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Pennington County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
143 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
143 growing days
First Fall Frost September 30

Pennington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Ageratum Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: May 16 🌸 Bloom: Jul 11 – Sep 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Sep 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: Jun 5 🌸 Bloom: Jul 31 – Oct 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pennington County

How your county's soil matches Ageratum's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.1) overlaps with Ageratum's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pennington County is excellent for Ageratum — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Ageratum will thrive.

How to Plant Ageratum

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Ageratum

2
successive plantings in your 143-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 17 to harvest before frost.

Ageratum Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Ageratum

Ageratum needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ageratum Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Pennington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ageratum Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ageratum needs ~726 GDD — county provides 1,537 GDD Excellent fit

Ageratum Planting Timeline — Pennington County, MN

Ageratum Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 – Jun 7
Direct Sow May 24 May 24 – Jun 14
Bloom July 19 Jul 19 – Sep 20

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

143 days in Pennington County

Growing Tips for Ageratum in Pennington County

Direct sow Ageratum outdoors after May 10 in Pennington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Ageratum in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost — do not cover seed; it needs light to germinate. Can be direct-sown after last frost once soil warms to 60°F. Transplant or thin to proper spacing after frost danger passes. Deadheading isn't strictly required but tidying spent clusters improves appearance. Provide consistent moisture; drought causes premature setting. Avoid deep shade — blooms best in full sun to light afternoon shade.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ageratum in Pennington County, MN?

Pennington County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Ageratum planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pennington County, MN?

Pennington County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is September 30.

When should I plant Ageratum in Pennington County, MN?

In Pennington County, MN, plant Ageratum after the last frost (around May 10) and before the first frost (around September 30). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pennington County, MN for Ageratum?

Pennington County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Ageratum grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Ageratum grow in Pennington County's climate?

Yes — Ageratum grows well in Pennington County's temperate climate. Pennington County averages a 143-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 10 and first frost around September 30.

🌱

Your Pennington County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pennington County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pennington County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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