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When to Plant Goji Berries in Lake of the Woods County, MN

Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota Zone 3b May

Top priorities for Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota gardeners in May

A quick May briefing for Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 19
Avg. first frost September 22
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 15 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • Transplants going out: goji berries

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Goji berries are a deciduous shrub producing small, bright red berries valued as a superfood. The plants are extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 126 days.

At an elevation of 1,032 feet, Lake of the Woods County receives approximately 32.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Goji Berries to ensure they mature before fall.

Lake of the Woods County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
126 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
126 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22
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Lake of the Woods County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jul 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake of the Woods County

How your county's soil matches Goji Berries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.2) is more acidic than Goji Berries prefers (6.5–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lake of the Woods County is excellent for Goji Berries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Goji Berries.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.0%) — Goji Berries will thrive.

How to Plant Goji Berries

48"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Goji Berries

Goji Berries needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Goji Berries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Lake of the Woods County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Goji Berries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Goji Berries needs ~9,125 GDD — county provides 1,260 GDD May not mature

Goji Berries Planting Timeline — Lake of the Woods County, MN

Goji Berries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30

· 48" apart · Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

126 days in Lake of the Woods County

Growing Tips for Goji Berries in Lake of the Woods County

Direct sow Goji Berries outdoors after May 19 in Lake of the Woods County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 126.0-day growing season in Lake of the Woods County is tight for Goji Berries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Goji Berries in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in full sun. Prune annually to manage the arching, somewhat wild growth habit. Berries ripen over an extended period in summer and fall. Can be trellised.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Goji Berries in Lake of the Woods County, MN?

Lake of the Woods County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 19. Plan your Goji Berries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake of the Woods County, MN?

Lake of the Woods County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 19 and first fall frost is September 22.

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Your Lake of the Woods County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake of the Woods County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake of the Woods County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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