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When to plant Escarole in Cook County, MN

Spring Escarole in Cook County goes in May 13–June 3, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from July 7 to July 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Escarole in Cook County, MN

Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.

Cook County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 132 days.

At an elevation of 1,068 feet, Cook County receives approximately 34.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Escarole to ensure they mature before fall.

Cook County, MN (Zone 3b) Short season
132 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
132 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29

Cook County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Escarole Planting Timeline — Cook County, MN

Escarole Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Transplant Outdoors May 20 May 20 – Jun 3
Direct Sow May 13 May 13 – Jun 3
Harvest July 15 Jul 15 – Aug 12
Fall Sowing July 7 Jul 7 – Jul 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 3b

📆 Growing Season

132 days in Cook County

Growing Tips for Cook County

Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Escarole in Cook County, MN?

Cook County is in Zone 3b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Cook County, MN?

Cook County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 3b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is September 29.

When should I plant Escarole in Cook County, MN?

In Cook County, MN, plant Escarole after the last frost (around May 20) and before the first frost (around September 29). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Cook County, MN for Escarole?

Cook County sits in USDA Zone 3b. Escarole grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Escarole grow in Cook County's climate?

Yes — Escarole grows well in Cook County's temperate climate. Cook County averages a 132-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 20 and first frost around September 29.

🌱

Your Cook County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Cook County (Zone 3b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Cook County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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