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When to plant Catnip in Big Stone County, MN

Big Stone County's short 155-day growing season means one Catnip planting between May 9 and May 23. No fall crop in Zone 4b.

When to Plant Catnip in Big Stone County, MN

Big Stone County, Minnesota Zone 4b June

June in Big Stone County, Minnesota — your action list

A quick June briefing for Big Stone County, Minnesota gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 2
Avg. first frost October 4
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.5 hrs
Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: catnip

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Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Big Stone County, Minnesota is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 155 days.

At an elevation of 823 feet, Big Stone County receives approximately 32.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Catnip to ensure they mature before fall.

Big Stone County, MN (Zone 4b) Moderate season
155 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
155 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4

Big Stone County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Catnip Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Sep 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Sep 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (21 days to spare)
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Big Stone County

How your county's soil matches Catnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.3) is within Catnip's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Big Stone County is excellent for Catnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Catnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) — Catnip will thrive.

How to Plant Catnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Catnip

2
successive plantings in your 155-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 16 to harvest before frost.

Catnip Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Catnip

Catnip needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Catnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Big Stone County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Catnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Catnip needs ~752 GDD — county provides 1,666 GDD Excellent fit

Catnip Planting Timeline — Big Stone County, MN

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Harvest July 11 Jul 11 – Sep 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

155 days in Big Stone County

Growing Tips for Catnip in Big Stone County

Direct sow Catnip outdoors after May 02 in Big Stone County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Big Stone County, MN?

Big Stone County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Big Stone County, MN?

Big Stone County, Minnesota is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 4.

When should I plant Catnip in Big Stone County, MN?

In Big Stone County, MN, plant Catnip after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Big Stone County, MN for Catnip?

Big Stone County sits in USDA Zone 4b. Catnip grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Catnip grow in Big Stone County's climate?

Yes — Catnip grows well in Big Stone County's temperate climate. Big Stone County averages a 155-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 4.

🌱

Your Big Stone County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Big Stone County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Big Stone County, MN. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.