Ramsay, MI — Planting Guide for July
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
What to do in July
We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Gogebic County, Michigan this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.
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Indoor seed-starting week for basil, cucumber, and kale
Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.
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Harvest carrots, green beans, and kale as they ripen
If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.
-
Get carrots, kale, and lettuce in for a late-season harvest
Mid-season soil is hot. Sow a bit deeper than the packet suggests to find cooler, damper ground.
Looking ahead to August
- Starting indoors: peppers, begonias, and geraniums
- First harvests: basil, carrots, and cucumber
- Fall sowing: alliums, crocus, and daffodils
Ramsay sits in Zone 4b — a short, intense growing season. Your last spring frost lands around May 22 and the first fall frost arrives by September 25, giving you roughly 126 frost-free days. Start warm-season crops indoors weeks before the calendar tells you to, prioritize cold-hardy varieties, and use row covers, cold frames, or low tunnels to stretch fall harvests deep into autumn. Brassicas, root crops, and short-season tomatoes are your reliable winners.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Ramsay averages 20.5 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
4b (-25°F to -20°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
May 22
🍂 Avg. First Frost
September 25
📅 Growing Season
126 days
🌧️ Climate
Moderate 37.5" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
20.5 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Ramsay
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
For new gardeners: Plants need different amounts of water at different growth stages — heavy at flowering and fruit-set, lighter at establishment. Ramsay's 38" annual rainfall is your starting math; the timing tells you when natural rain will cover you and when you need to step in.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 1.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Feb | 1.5 in | 7 days | — | None |
| Mar | 2.1 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Apr | 3.1 in | 11 days | 1.2 in | Moderate |
| May | 4 in | 12 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| Jun | 4.2 in | 8 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Jul | 3.6 in | 7 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Aug | 3.6 in | 8 days | 0.7 in | Moderate |
| Sep | 3.3 in | 8 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Oct | 2.3 in | 7 days | 2 in | High |
| Nov | 2.3 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Dec | 1.7 in | 6 days | — | None |
Annual total: 33.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Ramsay Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
6.1-6.9
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Jun 6 | Oct 9 | 125 days |
| Cautious | May 30 | Sep 30 | 123 days |
| Average year | May 22 | Sep 25 | 126 days |
| Optimistic | May 18 | Sep 18 | 123 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | May 12 | Sep 11 | 122 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±25 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 1.2 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Gogebic County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Gogebic County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Gogebic County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Gogebic County Michigan State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 517-355-0240
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Gogebic County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Gogebic County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Gogebic County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Gogebic County MI" or "garden center Gogebic County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Gogebic County MI" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Gogebic County Gardeners" or "Michigan Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 1 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Ramsay
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: You can't change the sun. Picking the right day-length-matched varieties for Ramsay matters more than any other "fix" you make — and the seed packet tells you (look for "long-day," "short-day," "day-neutral").
Longest Day
15.6 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
8.4 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
9.8 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.8 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.1 hr | 4.4 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.6 hr | 5.5 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.3 hr | 7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.8 hr | 8.3 hr | Long day |
| June | 15.6 hr | 9.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 15.3 hr | 9.8 hr | Long day |
| August | 14 hr | 9 hr | Long day |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7.1 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.6 hr | 5.7 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.1 hr | 3.6 hr | Short day |
| December | 8.4 hr | 3.1 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Ramsay
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
What this means for you: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Ramsay's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Sep.
Best Month to Compost
Jul
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
6 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 15°F | 23°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 16°F | 23°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 24°F | 28°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Apr | 40°F | 40°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| May | 54°F | 51°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 65°F | 58°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jul | 72°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 73°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 67°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 50°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 36°F | 44°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Dec | 21°F | 30°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Ramsay
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pest pressure scales with warmth and humidity. Hot humid Ramsay sees year-round bugs and fungal disease; cold dry regions see almost none. A high pest score means crop rotation, resistant varieties, and a weekly pest-watch routine from day one.
Insect Pest Pressure
Moderate — common pests appear but manageable with monitoring.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 5 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Cabbage worms | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Colorado potato beetle | Low | Jun, Jul |
| Flea beetles | Low | May, Jun, Jul |
| Slugs | Low | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
Organic pest management tips
- Maintain healthy soil with regular compost additions to build natural pest resistance
- Practice crop rotation annually to break pest cycles
- Encourage beneficial insects with flowering herbs like dill, fennel, and yarrow
Cover Crops for Ramsay
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
What this means for you: Cover crops protect microbial life through winter and summer. Bare soil bakes; covered soil stays cooler, moister, and biologically active. The difference shows up in next year's crops.
Spring Cover Crops (2 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | May 28 | Jul 24 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| White clover | Apr 21 | Jul 24 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Jun 9 | Sep 11 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (5 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daikon radish | Aug 6 | May 1 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Jul 11 | May 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Aug 19 | May 8 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jun 27 | May 1 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jun 29 | May 1 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Ramsay
The practical takeaway: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Ramsay averages 0.0 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 10 mph Winter: 12 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
4.7/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (137 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Ramsay
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Captured rainwater is better for plants than tap water (no chlorine), works during water restrictions, and reduces stormwater runoff. Ramsay's 38" annual rainfall is a meaningful pool — most homes could capture 10,000+ gallons a year with a decent system.
Annual Collection
16,546 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,750 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jan, Feb, Dec
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 33.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 16,546 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (Jan, Feb, Dec)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Ramsay
95 vegetables matched to Zone 4b with planting dates calibrated for Ramsay.
Show all 95 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Arugula | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Jun 5 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 7 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Sep 11 – Oct 16 | 110–150 |
| Black Beans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Sep 4 – Oct 23 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 16 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 60–100 |
| Carrots | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 4 | 50–60 |
| Chickpeas | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 24 – Sep 4 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 60–100 |
| Cress | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 5 – Jun 26 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 31 – Aug 28 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Oct 16 – Oct 9 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 7 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Aug 21 – Oct 2 | 75–100 |
| Endive | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 14 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Nov 13 – Jan 8 | 90–240 |
| Green Beans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Jun 5 | — | Oct 9 – Oct 30 | 120–180 |
| Hubbard Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 25 – Oct 30 | 100–120 |
| Kabocha | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 9 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 7 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Sep 4 – Oct 9 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 14 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 21 – Oct 16 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 14 – Sep 25 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Sep 4 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 60–90 |
| Mache | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 40–60 |
| Melon | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | May 29 – Jun 26 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Sep 4 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Jul 24 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Aug 21 | 55–75 |
| Onion | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Jul 31 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 31 – Aug 28 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 6 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 23 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 30 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 30 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 24 – Aug 28 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Jun 12 – Jul 3 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Aug 7 – Sep 11 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Aug 28 – Oct 9 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Aug 14 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 27 | May 29 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 2 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 11 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Aug 28 – Oct 23 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 9 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 2 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Sep 4 – Oct 30 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Jun 5 | — | Sep 25 – Oct 30 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Aug 7 – Sep 18 | 60–90 |
| Tatsoi | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 23 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 20 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 23 | 60–85 |
| Turnip | — | May 15 | — | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Jul 31 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 22 | Jul 3 | Jul 3 – Aug 7 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 9 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Jun 5 | — | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 50–65 |
| Zucchini | Apr 10 | Jun 5 | Jun 12 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Ramsay
22 fruits matched to Zone 4b with planting dates calibrated for Ramsay.
Show all 22 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 18 – Nov 13 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 2 | 70–90 |
| Cranberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Currants | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 23 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Haskaps | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 11 – Oct 23 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Lingonberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Medlar | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Jun 19 | — | Sep 18 – Nov 13 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Ramsay
30 herbs matched to Zone 4b with planting dates calibrated for Ramsay.
Show all 30 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 27 | May 29 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 23 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jul 10 – Aug 28 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 2 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Dill | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 60–70 |
| Lovage | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Mint | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 60–80 |
| Rue | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 9 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 18 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Apr 10 | May 15 | May 15 | Jul 3 | Jun 26 – Aug 28 | 40–60 |
| Tarragon | — | — | May 29 | — | Jul 31 – Oct 9 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 27 | May 29 | Jun 12 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 9 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | May 29 | — | Oct 2 – Oct 23 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Ramsay
49 flowers matched to Zone 4b with planting dates calibrated for Ramsay.
Show all 49 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Apr 3 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 9 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Sep 18 – Oct 16 | 28–42 |
| Astilbe | Mar 13 | — | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 23 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | Apr 3 | May 8 | May 22 | — | Jul 24 – Sep 25 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Mar 6 | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 16 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Mar 13 | May 22 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 13 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Mar 13 | — | Jun 5 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | Apr 3 | May 8 | May 22 | — | Jul 10 – Sep 25 | 50–70 |
| Celosia | Apr 17 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 23 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Mar 13 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 18 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Mar 13 | May 29 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 21 – Nov 13 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Apr 24 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 30 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Jun 19 – Jul 17 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Jun 26 – Jul 24 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Apr 24 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Mar 13 | — | Jun 5 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Mar 20 | May 1 | May 15 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 11 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Mar 13 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Mar 13 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 80–120 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 27 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 14 – Nov 20 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Mar 6 | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 16 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | May 29 | May 29 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Mar 6 | — | Jun 5 | — | Sep 4 – Nov 13 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Jul 17 – Aug 7 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Mar 6 | — | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Mar 20 | — | Jun 5 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 23 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jun 5 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 4 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | Apr 24 | — | — | Jul 3 – Aug 21 | 60–90 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Oct 30 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Mar 13 | — | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 18 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Mar 13 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 11 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Apr 10 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 9 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Apr 24 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 16 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Mar 6 | — | May 22 | — | Jul 17 – Sep 4 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Jun 5 | — | Aug 14 – Sep 18 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Mar 20 | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 23 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Mar 13 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 6 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Apr 17 | Jun 5 | Jun 5 | — | Jul 24 – Oct 9 | 50–70 |
| Roses | Mar 6 | — | Jun 5 | — | Aug 28 – Nov 13 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Mar 20 | — | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 16 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Mar 13 | — | Jun 5 | — | Oct 9 – Dec 4 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Mar 13 | — | May 22 | — | Jul 31 – Sep 25 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | May 1 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Aug 21 – Oct 23 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Apr 3 | May 15 | May 22 | — | Jul 3 – Sep 4 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | Apr 10 | Apr 17 | May 22 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 2 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Aug 14 | Jul 10 – Jul 31 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Mar 6 | — | Jun 5 | — | Aug 14 – Oct 23 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Mar 13 | May 22 | Jun 5 | — | Aug 21 – Nov 13 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Apr 24 | May 29 | May 29 | — | Aug 7 – Oct 23 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Ramsay
ZIP Codes in Ramsay
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Gogebic County.
Your Gogebic County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Gogebic County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log