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When to plant Lima Beans in Otsego County, MI

Plant Lima Beans in Otsego County after May 8; the prime window is May 15–June 5.

When to Plant Lima Beans in Otsego County, MI

Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Otsego County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 158 days.

At an elevation of 1,278 feet, Otsego County receives approximately 35.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lima Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Otsego County, MI (Zone 5a) Moderate season
158 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
158 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Otsego County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Otsego County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Otsego County, MI

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 15 May 15 – Jun 5
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 – Aug 28

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

158 days in Otsego County

Growing Tips for Otsego County

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Otsego County, MI?

Otsego County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Otsego County, MI?

Otsego County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 13.

When should I plant Lima Beans in Otsego County, MI?

In Otsego County, MI, plant Lima Beans after the last frost (around May 8) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Otsego County, MI for Lima Beans?

Otsego County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Lima Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lima Beans grow in Otsego County's climate?

Yes — Lima Beans grows well in Otsego County's temperate climate. Otsego County averages a 158-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 8 and first frost around October 13.

🌱

Your Otsego County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Otsego County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Otsego County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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