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When to Plant Jicama in Anne Arundel County, MD

Anne Arundel County, Maryland Zone 8a May

Your May gardening checklist

A quick May briefing for Anne Arundel County, Maryland gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 3
Avg. first frost November 3
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Time to start jicama inside

    Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.

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Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Anne Arundel County, Maryland is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.

At an elevation of 435 feet, Anne Arundel County receives approximately 41 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season.

Anne Arundel County, MD (Zone 8a) Long season
214 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
214 growing days
First Fall Frost November 3

Anne Arundel County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (4 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 28 Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 5 – Nov 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Anne Arundel County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.5) overlaps with Jicama's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Anne Arundel County is excellent for Jicama — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 372 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Anne Arundel County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~2,962 GDD — county provides 4,226 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline — Anne Arundel County, MD

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 – May 1
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest August 21 Aug 21 – Oct 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

214 days in Anne Arundel County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Anne Arundel County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after April 03 in Anne Arundel County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Anne Arundel County, MD?

Anne Arundel County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 3. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Anne Arundel County, MD?

Anne Arundel County, Maryland is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 3 and first fall frost is November 3.

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Your Anne Arundel County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Anne Arundel County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Anne Arundel County, MD. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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