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When to plant Foxglove in Waldo County County,

For Foxglove in Waldo County County, the safe spring window opens around May 22 and closes around June 12. Last expected frost is May 8, first fall frost October 6, giving a 151-day growing season.

When to Plant Foxglove in Waldo County, ME

Waldo County, Maine Zone 5b June

June in Waldo County, Maine — your action list

Each item below is timed to Waldo County, Maine's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost May 8
Avg. first frost October 6
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.3 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • Starting indoors: foxglove
  • First harvests: foxglove

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Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is a stately cottage garden classic, sending up dramatic 3–5 foot spires of tubular flowers — spotted purple, pink, white, or cream — in late spring and early summer. Technically biennial (flowering in its second year), foxglove perpetuates itself so freely from self-sown seed that established plantings appear to be permanent perennials. A key source plant for the heart medication digitalis, all parts are highly toxic if ingested. Bumblebees are the primary pollinators, crawling deep into each bell-shaped flower. Partial shade and cool, moist woodland-edge conditions suit foxglove best; it resents heat and drought.

Waldo County, Maine is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 151 days.

At an elevation of 966 feet, Waldo County receives approximately 46 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Foxglove to ensure they mature before fall.

Perennial Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Waldo County, ME (Zone 5b) Moderate season
151 days
Last Spring Frost May 8
151 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Waldo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.8-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Foxglove Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 17 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Aug 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (39 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: May 22 🌸 Bloom: Jul 17 – Aug 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Jun 4 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Waldo County

How your county's soil matches Foxglove's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.7) overlaps with Foxglove's range (5.5–6.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Waldo County is excellent for Foxglove — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Foxglove.

How to Plant Foxglove

0.1"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Foxglove

2
successive plantings in your 151-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 08 to harvest before frost.

Foxglove Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.3″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Foxglove

Foxglove needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Foxglove Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 3.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Waldo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Foxglove Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Foxglove needs ~1,300 GDD — county provides 1,963 GDD Excellent fit

Foxglove Planting Timeline — Waldo County, ME

Foxglove Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors May 22 May 22 – Jun 5
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 – Jun 12
Bloom July 17 Jul 17 – Aug 28

Plant 0.1" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Bloom
August Bloom
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

151 days in Waldo County

Growing Tips for Foxglove in Waldo County

Direct sow Foxglove outdoors after May 08 in Waldo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Sow seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost or direct-sow outdoors in late spring/early summer for next-year bloom (biennial cycle). Surface-sow — seeds need light to germinate. Transplant after last frost into cool, moist, well-amended soil. Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal; full shade reduces bloom but is tolerated. Keep consistently moist. First-year plants form a basal rosette only; second-year plants produce flower spikes. After bloom, cut the main spike before seed scatters to prevent excessive spreading, or leave some spikes to self-seed for naturalizing. Perennial species (D. grandiflora, D. x mertonensis) maintain clumps without requiring self-seeding. Wear gloves when handling — all plant parts toxic.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Foxglove in Waldo County, ME?

Waldo County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 8. Plan your Foxglove planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Waldo County, ME?

Waldo County, Maine is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 8 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Foxglove in Waldo County County, ?

In Waldo County County, , plant Foxglove after the last frost (around May 8) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Waldo County County, for Foxglove?

Waldo County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Foxglove grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Foxglove grow in Waldo County County's climate?

Yes — Foxglove grows well in Waldo County County's temperate climate. Waldo County County averages a 151-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 8 and first frost around October 6.

🌱

Your Waldo County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Waldo County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Waldo County, ME. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.