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When to Plant Chard in West Feliciana Parish, LA

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

This month in West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana

Your West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for chard

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: chard

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 225 feet, West Feliciana Parish receives approximately 60.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Chard may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chard will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.

West Feliciana Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
278 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26
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West Feliciana Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 24 Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – Jun 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in West Feliciana Parish

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.2) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in West Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chard will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chard.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

6
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.5" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.5" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in West Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,210 GDD — county provides 6,138 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — West Feliciana Parish, LA

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 24 Jan 24 – Feb 7
Transplant Outdoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Direct Sow January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 21
Harvest April 18 Apr 18 – Jun 6
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

278 days in West Feliciana Parish

Growing Tips for Chard in West Feliciana Parish

Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 21 in West Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in West Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Chard with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in West Feliciana Parish reach 96°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in West Feliciana Parish, LA?

West Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is West Feliciana Parish, LA?

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 26.

🌱

Your West Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for West Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for West Feliciana Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.