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When to Plant Tomatoes in West Feliciana Parish, LA

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana

Your West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Bring in the tomatoes

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: tomatoes

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Tomatoes are the most popular home garden crop, available in thousands of varieties from tiny cherries to massive beefsteaks. They are warm-season plants needing full sun.

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 225 feet, West Feliciana Parish receives approximately 60.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Tomatoes may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Tomatoes will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tomatoes root diseases.

West Feliciana Parish, LA (Zone 9a) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
278 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

West Feliciana Parish Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 2 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jul 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (138 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jul 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 28 Transplant: Mar 18 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in West Feliciana Parish

How your county's soil matches Tomatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.2) is more acidic than Tomatoes prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in West Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Tomatoes will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Tomatoes.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatoes.

How to Plant Tomatoes

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatoes

5
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 02 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.2″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatoes

Tomatoes needs approximately 1.2 inches of water per week (5.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.2" 5" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 5.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 5.2" 4.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 5.2" 4.1" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 5.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 5.2" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 5.2" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 5.2" 4.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 5.2" 4" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 5.2" 4.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in West Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatoes needs ~1,595 GDD — county provides 6,138 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatoes Planting Timeline — West Feliciana Parish, LA

Tomatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 10 Jan 10 – Jan 24
Transplant Outdoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 14
Harvest May 2 May 2 – Jul 11

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.2"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

278 days in West Feliciana Parish

Growing Tips for Tomatoes in West Feliciana Parish

Direct sow Tomatoes outdoors after February 21 in West Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in West Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Tomatoes with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in West Feliciana Parish, provide afternoon shade for Tomatoes and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Tomatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Bury transplants deep to encourage rooting along the stem. Provide consistent moisture to prevent blossom end rot and cracking.

Recommended Tomatoes Varieties for West Feliciana Parish

Heat-set varieties that pollinate reliably above 90°F

Solar Fire Florida 91 Phoenix Heat Wave II

Your long season supports large indeterminate heirloom types

Brandywine (80d) Cherokee Purple (80d) San Marzano (80d) Mortgage Lifter (85d)

Disease-resistant varieties for your humid climate

Mountain Merit (VF) Defiant (LB) Iron Lady (EB/LB/SF)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Cabbage
  • Fennel
  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Tomatoes Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Scoop seeds from ripe fruit; ferment 2-3 days to remove gel coating.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4-6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 25 ft between varieties for purity. Use open-pollinated varieties for true-to-type seeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatoes in West Feliciana Parish, LA?

West Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Tomatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is West Feliciana Parish, LA?

West Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 26.

🌱

Your West Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for West Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for West Feliciana Parish, LA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.