When to Plant Caraway in East Feliciana Parish, LA
What to do in May
May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana.
Caraway is a biennial herb grown for its distinctive crescent-shaped seeds used in rye bread, sauerkraut, and European cuisine. The leaves and roots are also edible.
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 288 days.
At an elevation of 75 feet, East Feliciana Parish receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Caraway may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Caraway will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Caraway root diseases.
East Feliciana Parish Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
4.9-6.4
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in East Feliciana Parish
How your county's soil matches Caraway's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.9–6.4) is more acidic than Caraway prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Caraway will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Caraway.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.8%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Caraway.
How to Plant Caraway
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Caraway
Caraway needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Caraway Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.3" | 4.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 4.3" | 4.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 4.3" | 4.1" | 0.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 3.9" | 0.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 6.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 5.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 4.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 3.7" | 0.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 4.3" | 4" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Dec | 4.3" | 4.2" | 0.1" | 💧 Light watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in East Feliciana Parish). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Caraway Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Caraway Planting Timeline — East Feliciana Parish, LA
Caraway Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 20 | Jan 20 – Feb 3 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 10 | Feb 10 – Feb 24 |
| Direct Sow | January 27 | Jan 27 – Feb 17 |
| Fall Sowing | October 7 | Oct 7 – Oct 21 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
365–450 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
288 days in East Feliciana Parish
Growing Tips for Caraway in East Feliciana Parish
Direct sow Caraway outdoors after February 17 in East Feliciana Parish when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in East Feliciana Parish dries quickly — mulch Caraway with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 96°F in East Feliciana Parish, provide afternoon shade for Caraway and water deeply in the morning.
Your 289.0-day growing season in East Feliciana Parish is tight for Caraway (365.0-450.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.
Common pests for Caraway in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow in spring or fall. Caraway produces seeds in its second year. Harvest seed heads when they turn brown. The young leaves can be used like parsley.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
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Caraway in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Caraway in East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Caraway planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is East Feliciana Parish, LA?
East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is December 2.
Your East Feliciana Parish Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for East Feliciana Parish (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.