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When to Plant Marigolds in Lyon County, KY

Lyon County, Kentucky Zone 7a May

May in Lyon County, Kentucky — your action list

Each item below is timed to Lyon County, Kentucky's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 4
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 57°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest marigolds as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: marigolds

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Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.

Lyon County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 2,809 feet, Lyon County receives approximately 46.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Marigolds during the growing season.

Lyon County, KY (Zone 7a) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost April 4
211 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1
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Lyon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 7 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 16 Transplant: Apr 4 🍅 Harvest: May 30 – Sep 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 29 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Sep 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lyon County

How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.6) overlaps with Marigolds's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lyon County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Marigolds prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.

How to Plant Marigolds

0.3"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Marigolds

5
successive plantings in your 211-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds

Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Marigolds Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Lyon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Marigolds needs ~825 GDD — county provides 2,901 GDD Excellent fit

Marigolds Planting Timeline — Lyon County, KY

Marigolds Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 16 May 16 – May 30
Transplant Outdoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest May 30 May 30 – Sep 5

Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Start Indoors Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

211 days in Lyon County

Growing Tips for Marigolds in Lyon County

Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after April 04 in Lyon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Beans
  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Marigolds Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower heads dry on plant. Pull dried petals to reveal seeds.
Storage Store in envelopes; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Marigolds in Lyon County, KY?

Lyon County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 4. Plan your Marigolds planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lyon County, KY?

Lyon County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and first fall frost is November 1.

🌱

Your Lyon County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lyon County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lyon County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.