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When to plant Calendula in Lyon County, KY

For Lyon County, gardeners: plant Calendula February 28 through March 21 once soil reads 50°F. A second sowing from September 6 to September 20 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Calendula in Lyon County, KY

Lyon County, Kentucky Zone 7a June

What to do in June

Your garden in Lyon County, Kentucky is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 4
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 66°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harvest calendula as they ripen

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: calendula

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Lyon County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 211 days.

At an elevation of 2,809 feet, Lyon County receives approximately 46.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Calendula during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Lyon County, KY (Zone 7a) Long season
211 days
Last Spring Frost April 4
211 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

Lyon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (61 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 12 Transplant: Mar 26 🌸 Bloom: May 14 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 4 🌸 Bloom: May 23 – Sep 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 17 🌸 Bloom: Jun 5 – Sep 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lyon County

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–6.6) is within Calendula's preferred range (5.5–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lyon County is excellent for Calendula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Calendula prefers dry conditions but your soil drains poorly. Use raised beds or mounded rows to prevent root rot.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Calendula

5
successive plantings in your 211-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 06.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 5.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Lyon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~825 GDD — county provides 2,901 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Lyon County, KY

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 7
Transplant Outdoors April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 18
Direct Sow February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 21
Bloom May 23 May 23 – Sep 5
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 – Sep 20

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Fall Sowing Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

211 days in Lyon County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Lyon County

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after April 04 in Lyon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Lyon County, KY?

Lyon County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 4. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lyon County, KY?

Lyon County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 4 and first fall frost is November 1.

When should I plant Calendula in Lyon County, KY?

In Lyon County, KY, plant Calendula after the last frost (around April 4) and before the first frost (around November 1). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lyon County, KY for Calendula?

Lyon County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Lyon County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Lyon County's temperate climate. Lyon County averages a 211-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 4 and first frost around November 1.

🌱

Your Lyon County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lyon County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lyon County, KY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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