When to plant Lima Beans in Ballard County, KY
In Ballard County, plant Lima Beans in spring between April 13 and May 4, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Ballard County's last frost averages April 6, so most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 60–90 days before the first frost on October 26.
When to Plant Lima Beans in Ballard County, KY
What to do in June
A quick June briefing for Ballard County, Kentucky gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.
Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.
Ballard County, Kentucky is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 203 days.
At an elevation of 2,452 feet, Ballard County receives approximately 54.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lima Beans root diseases.
Ballard County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.4-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Lima Beans Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Ballard County
How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.4–6.7) overlaps with Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The silt loam soil in Ballard County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Lima Beans.
How to Plant Lima Beans
Succession Planting Lima Beans
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 28 to harvest before frost.
Lima Beans Water Budget
Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans
Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Lima Beans Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 5.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | 3.9" | 4.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 3.9" | 3.8" | 0.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 3.9" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 3.9" | 5.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 3.9" | 5.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 3.9" | 4.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 3.9" | 3.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 4.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 3.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ballard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Ballard County, KY
Lima Beans Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Sow | April 13 | Apr 13 – May 4 |
| Harvest | June 15 | Jun 15 – Jul 27 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Direct Sow |
| May | Direct Sow |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
60–90 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 7a
📆 Growing Season
203 days in Ballard County
Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Ballard County
Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after April 06 in Ballard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Lima Beans in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Lima Beans in Ballard County, KY?
Ballard County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 6. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Ballard County, KY?
Ballard County, Kentucky is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and first fall frost is October 26.
When should I plant Lima Beans in Ballard County, KY?
In Ballard County, KY, plant Lima Beans after the last frost (around April 6) and before the first frost (around October 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Ballard County, KY for Lima Beans?
Ballard County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Lima Beans grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Lima Beans grow in Ballard County's climate?
Yes — Lima Beans grows well in Ballard County's temperate climate. Ballard County averages a 203-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 6 and first frost around October 26.
Your Ballard County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Ballard County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.