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When to plant Marigolds in Smith County County,

Plant Marigolds in Smith County County from April 30 to May 21 in spring. Smith County County sits in USDA Zone 6a, with last frost around April 23 and first frost on October 14.

When to Plant Marigolds in Smith County, KS

Smith County, Kansas Zone 6a June

June in the garden — Smith County, Kansas

A quick June briefing for Smith County, Kansas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Fire up the seed-starting tray: marigolds

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 23). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. It's harvest week for marigolds

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Coming up in July — start thinking about
  • First harvests: marigolds

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Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.

Smith County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Smith County receives approximately 26.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Marigolds to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Smith County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14
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Smith County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Marigolds Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jun 19 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (20 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 30 🌸 Bloom: Jun 25 – Sep 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 17 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Oct 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Smith County

How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.3) is within Marigolds's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Smith County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Marigolds.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.

How to Plant Marigolds

0.3"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Marigolds

4
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 05 to harvest before frost.

Marigolds Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 33 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds

Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Marigolds Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Smith County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Marigolds needs ~780 GDD — county provides 2,262 GDD Excellent fit

Marigolds Planting Timeline — Smith County, KS

Marigolds Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 12 Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Bloom June 25 Jun 25 – Sep 24

Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Smith County

Growing Tips for Marigolds in Smith County

Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after April 23 in Smith County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Beans
  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Marigolds Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower heads dry on plant. Pull dried petals to reveal seeds.
Storage Store in envelopes; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Marigolds in Smith County, KS?

Smith County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Marigolds planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Smith County, KS?

Smith County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 14.

When should I plant Marigolds in Smith County, ?

In Smith County, , plant Marigolds after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Smith County, for Marigolds?

Smith County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Marigolds grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Marigolds grow in Smith County's climate?

Yes — Marigolds grows well in Smith County's temperate climate. Smith County averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Smith County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Smith County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Smith County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.