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When to plant Dahlias in Smith County County,

For Dahlias in Smith County County, the safe spring window opens around April 30 and closes around May 21. Last expected frost is April 23, first fall frost October 14, giving a 174-day growing season.

When to Plant Dahlias in Smith County, KS

Smith County, Kansas Zone 6a June

What to do in June

Your garden in Smith County, Kansas is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 14
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: dahlias

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Dahlias (Dahlia spp.) are the undisputed stars of the late-summer and fall garden, producing an extraordinary range of flower forms — from compact pompons to dinner plate-sized blooms spanning 12 inches — in virtually every color except true blue. Blooming from midsummer until the first hard frost, a single tuber grows into a massive, flower-laden plant that can produce dozens of cut flowers per week. Modern breeding has expanded the palette and forms dramatically; the American Dahlia Society recognizes over 20 flower forms. Extremely rewarding for gardeners willing to invest in the planting, staking, and (in cold zones) annual lifting of tubers.

Smith County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 1,048 feet, Smith County receives approximately 26.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Dahlias to ensure they mature before fall.

Bulb Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Smith County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 14

Smith County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Dahlias Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🌸 Bloom: Jul 10 – Oct 23
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Oct 29
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 17 🌸 Bloom: Aug 2 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Smith County

How your county's soil matches Dahlias's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.3) is within Dahlias's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Smith County is excellent for Dahlias — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Dahlias.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Dahlias.

How to Plant Dahlias

5"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Dahlias

2
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 16 to harvest before frost.

Dahlias Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,241 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Dahlias

Dahlias needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Dahlias Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Smith County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Dahlias Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Dahlias needs ~1,235 GDD — county provides 2,262 GDD Excellent fit

Dahlias Planting Timeline — Smith County, KS

Dahlias Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Bloom July 16 Jul 16 – Oct 29

Plant 5" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Smith County

Growing Tips for Dahlias in Smith County

Direct sow Dahlias outdoors after April 23 in Smith County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Dahlias in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant tubers after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperature reaches 60°F — typically 1–2 weeks after last frost in most zones. Lay tubers horizontally 4–6 inches deep with the eye (growth point) facing up. Do not water until sprouts emerge; wet soil rots dormant tubers. Stake tall varieties (over 3 feet) at planting time to avoid root disturbance later. Pinch growing tips at 12–16 inches to encourage branching and more blooms. Deadhead regularly to extend the blooming season. In zones 8b and warmer, tubers can overwinter in the ground with a layer of mulch. In zones 3–8a, lift tubers after the first killing frost, cure for a week, and store in slightly damp vermiculite or peat at 40–50°F until spring. Divide tubers every year or two; each division must have an eye (bud) to grow.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Dahlias in Smith County, KS?

Smith County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Dahlias planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Smith County, KS?

Smith County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 14.

When should I plant Dahlias in Smith County County, ?

In Smith County County, , plant Dahlias after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 14). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Smith County County, for Dahlias?

Smith County County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Dahlias grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Dahlias grow in Smith County County's climate?

Yes — Dahlias grows well in Smith County County's temperate climate. Smith County County averages a 174-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 14.

🌱

Your Smith County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Smith County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Smith County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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