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When to Plant Cress in Rush County, KS

Rush County, Kansas Zone 6b May

Your May game plan for Rush County, Kansas

A quick May briefing for Rush County, Kansas gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 15
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Start cress under lights

    These need a head start before your last frost (April 24). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Pick cress

    Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Rush County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 174 days.

At an elevation of 759 feet, Rush County receives approximately 21.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season.

Rush County, KS (Zone 6b) Moderate season
174 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
174 growing days
First Fall Frost October 15
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Rush County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 13 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – May 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – May 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jun 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rush County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.3) overlaps with Cress's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Rush County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

15
successive plantings in your 174-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 24 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 885 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Rush County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~254 GDD — county provides 2,523 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Rush County, KS

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 – Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors April 24 Apr 24 – May 8
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest May 8 May 8 – May 29
Fall Sowing August 6 Aug 6 – Aug 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Harvest
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

174 days in Rush County

Growing Tips for Cress in Rush County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after April 24 in Rush County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 174.0-day season in Rush County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Rush County receives only 22" of rain annually. Cress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Rush County, KS?

Rush County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rush County, KS?

Rush County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 15.

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Your Rush County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rush County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rush County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.