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When to Plant Marigolds in Greeley County, KS

Greeley County, Kansas Zone 6a May

May in Greeley County, Kansas — your action list

Each item below is timed to Greeley County, Kansas's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 30
Avg. first frost October 10
Soil temp (4") 60°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Transplant marigolds outside

    Pinch off the lowest leaves on each seedling before you plant — it reduces water loss while the roots catch up.

  2. Scatter marigolds into prepared beds

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

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Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.

Greeley County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost is October 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 163 days.

At an elevation of 963 feet, Greeley County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Marigolds during the growing season.

Greeley County, KS (Zone 6a) Moderate season
163 days
Last Spring Frost April 30
163 growing days
First Fall Frost October 10
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Greeley County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jun 7 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jun 11 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Oct 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jun 24 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 15 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Greeley County

How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–7.2) is within Marigolds's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Greeley County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Marigolds.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.4%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.

How to Plant Marigolds

0.3"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Marigolds

3
successive plantings in your 163-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 185 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds

Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Marigolds Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Greeley County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Marigolds needs ~915 GDD — county provides 2,485 GDD Excellent fit

Marigolds Planting Timeline — Greeley County, KS

Marigolds Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors June 11 Jun 11 – Jun 25
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 – Oct 1

Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Start Indoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

163 days in Greeley County

Growing Tips for Marigolds in Greeley County

Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after April 30 in Greeley County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Beans
  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Marigolds Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower heads dry on plant. Pull dried petals to reveal seeds.
Storage Store in envelopes; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Marigolds in Greeley County, KS?

Greeley County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 30. Plan your Marigolds planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greeley County, KS?

Greeley County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 30 and first fall frost is October 10.

🌱

Your Greeley County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Greeley County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greeley County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.