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When to Plant Lima Beans in Barber County, KS

Barber County, Kansas Zone 7a May

May in Barber County, Kansas — your action list

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Barber County, Kansas this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 24
Soil temp (4") 65°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
June prep starts now
  • First harvests: lima beans

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Barber County, Kansas is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 24, giving you a growing season of approximately 192 days.

At an elevation of 964 feet, Barber County receives approximately 20.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season.

Barber County, KS (Zone 7a) Moderate season
192 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
192 growing days
First Fall Frost October 24

Barber County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (90 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 30 – Aug 11

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Barber County

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.1) overlaps with Lima Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Barber County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Lima Beans will thrive.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

3
successive plantings in your 192-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 26 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 921 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 3.2" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3.9" 2.4" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Barber County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,312 GDD — county provides 3,360 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Barber County, KS

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 22 Apr 22 – May 13
Harvest June 24 Jun 24 – Aug 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

192 days in Barber County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Barber County

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after April 15 in Barber County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Barber County receives only 21" of rain annually. Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Barber County, KS?

Barber County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Barber County, KS?

Barber County, Kansas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 24.

🌱

Your Barber County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Barber County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Barber County, KS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.