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When to plant Calendula in Winnebago County, IA

Winnebago County's spring Calendula window runs April 7 through April 28. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival.

When to Plant Calendula in Winnebago County, IA

Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Winnebago County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 161 days.

At an elevation of 520 feet, Winnebago County receives approximately 32.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Calendula to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Winnebago County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
161 days
Last Spring Frost April 28
161 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

Winnebago County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Timeline — Winnebago County, IA

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 17 Mar 17 – Mar 31
Transplant Outdoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Direct Sow April 7 Apr 7 – Apr 28
Bloom June 16 Jun 16 – Sep 8

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

161 days in Winnebago County

Growing Tips for Winnebago County

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Winnebago County, IA?

Winnebago County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 28. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Winnebago County, IA?

Winnebago County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 28 and first fall frost is October 6.

When should I plant Calendula in Winnebago County, IA?

In Winnebago County, IA, plant Calendula after the last frost (around April 28) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Winnebago County, IA for Calendula?

Winnebago County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Winnebago County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Winnebago County's temperate climate. Winnebago County averages a 161-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 28 and first frost around October 6.

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Your Winnebago County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Winnebago County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Winnebago County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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