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When to plant Corn in Odebolt, IA

Odebolt gardeners should plant Corn between May 2 and May 23 in spring. With Odebolt's Zone 5a climate (last frost April 25), Corn needs 60–100 days to mature — plant by June 30 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Corn in Odebolt, IA

Corn
Sac County, Iowa Zone 5a July

July in Sac County, Iowa — your action list

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Sac County, Iowa this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 8
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Bring in the corn

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • First harvests: corn

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Odebolt, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 166 days.

At an elevation of 1,221 feet, Sac County receives approximately 31.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Corn to ensure they mature before fall.

Odebolt, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
166 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
166 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Odebolt Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Corn Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 21 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Odebolt

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–6.7) overlaps with Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Sac County is excellent for Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Corn will thrive.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

3
successive plantings in your 166-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 30 to harvest before frost.

Corn Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,251 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 3.6" 2.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Sac County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~800 GDD — county provides 1,660 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Odebolt, IA

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 2 May 2 – May 23
Harvest July 4 Jul 4 – Aug 29

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

166 days in Sac County

Growing Tips for Corn in Odebolt

Direct sow Corn outdoors after April 25 in Sac County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Corn in Odebolt, IA?

In Odebolt, IA, plant Corn after the last frost (around April 25) and before the first frost (around October 8). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Odebolt, IA for Corn?

Odebolt sits in USDA Zone 5a. Corn grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Corn grow in Odebolt's climate?

Yes — Corn grows well in Odebolt's temperate climate. Odebolt averages a 166-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 25 and first frost around October 8.

🌱

Your Sac County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sac County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sac County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.