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When to plant Corn in Gravity, IA

For Corn in Gravity, the safe spring window opens around May 1 and closes around May 22. Last expected frost is April 24, first fall frost October 11, giving a 170-day growing season.

When to Plant Corn in Gravity, IA

Corn
Taylor County, Iowa Zone 5b July

July to-do list for Taylor County, Iowa

July is a pivotal month for Taylor County, Iowa gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 24
Avg. first frost October 11
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Collect corn at their peak

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Before August arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: corn

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Corn is a warm-season grass grown for its sweet ears, which are best eaten soon after harvest. It is wind-pollinated and must be planted in blocks for good kernel fill.

Gravity, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 994 feet, Taylor County receives approximately 38.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Corn to ensure they mature before fall.

Gravity, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Gravity Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Corn Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 21 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 13 – Sep 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gravity

How your county's soil matches Corn's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) overlaps with Corn's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Taylor County is excellent for Corn — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.2%) — Corn will thrive.

How to Plant Corn

1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
36"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Corn

3
successive plantings in your 170-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 03 to harvest before frost.

Corn Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 823 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Corn

Corn needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Corn Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
May 6.5" 4.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 4.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 6.5" 4.2" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 6.5" 4.4" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 6.5" 3.1" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Taylor County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Corn Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Corn needs ~1,040 GDD — county provides 2,210 GDD Excellent fit

Corn Planting Timeline — Gravity, IA

Corn Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 1 May 1 – May 22
Harvest July 3 Jul 3 – Aug 28

Plant 1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 36" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

170 days in Taylor County

Growing Tips for Corn in Gravity

Direct sow Corn outdoors after April 24 in Taylor County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Corn in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant in blocks of at least 4 rows rather than single rows for proper pollination. Direct sow after soil reaches 60F. Side-dress with nitrogen when plants are knee-high.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Corn in Gravity, IA?

In Gravity, IA, plant Corn after the last frost (around April 24) and before the first frost (around October 11). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Gravity, IA for Corn?

Gravity sits in USDA Zone 5b. Corn grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Corn grow in Gravity's climate?

Yes — Corn grows well in Gravity's temperate climate. Gravity averages a 170-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 24 and first frost around October 11.

🌱

Your Taylor County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Taylor County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Taylor County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.