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When to plant Lettuce in Lyon County, IA

Aim to plant Lettuce in Lyon County on or after April 18; the window stays open through May 9. Lyon County's 153-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option. A second sowing from July 24 to August 7 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Lettuce in Lyon County, IA

Lettuce

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Lyon County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 153 days.

At an elevation of 1,045 feet, Lyon County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lettuce to ensure they mature before fall.

Lyon County, IA (Zone 5a) Moderate season
153 days
Last Spring Frost May 2
153 growing days
First Fall Frost October 2

Lyon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Lyon County, IA

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Outdoors May 2 May 2 – May 16
Direct Sow April 18 Apr 18 – May 9
Harvest June 6 Jun 6 – Aug 15
Fall Sowing July 24 Jul 24 – Aug 7

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

153 days in Lyon County

Growing Tips for Lyon County

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Lyon County, IA?

Lyon County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lyon County, IA?

Lyon County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 2.

When should I plant Lettuce in Lyon County, IA?

In Lyon County, IA, plant Lettuce after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 2). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lyon County, IA for Lettuce?

Lyon County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Lettuce grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lettuce grow in Lyon County's climate?

Yes — Lettuce grows well in Lyon County's temperate climate. Lyon County averages a 153-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 2.

🌱

Your Lyon County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Lyon County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lyon County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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