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When to plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County County,

Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County County from May 3 to May 24 in spring. Winnebago County County sits in USDA Zone 5b, with last frost around April 26 and first frost on October 12.

When to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County, IL

Winnebago County, Illinois Zone 5b June

June in Winnebago County, Illinois — your action list

Each item below is timed to Winnebago County, Illinois's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost April 26
Avg. first frost October 12
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.1 hrs
  1. Sow gaillardia (blanket flower) in trays indoors

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: gaillardia (blanket flower)

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Gaillardia (Gaillardia aristata), the native blanket flower of the American West, is one of the most floriferous and longest-blooming perennials available — producing cheerful, daisy-like flowers in fiery red, orange, and yellow combinations from early summer through hard frost in most climates. Named for the way its spreading colonies mimic the patterned blankets of Indigenous American weavers, gaillardia thrives in the exact conditions that challenge other perennials: poor, dry, gravelly soil in full sun. An outstanding pollinator plant, attracting bees, butterflies, and finches that feed on its seed heads. Somewhat short-lived (3–5 years) but self-seeds freely to sustain garden colonies.

Winnebago County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost is October 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 169 days.

At an elevation of 1,318 feet, Winnebago County receives approximately 38.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting
Winnebago County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
169 days
Last Spring Frost April 26
169 growing days
First Fall Frost October 12
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Winnebago County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 1 Transplant: May 3 🌸 Bloom: Jul 12 – Nov 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 17 🌸 Bloom: Jul 26 – Nov 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Winnebago County

How your county's soil matches Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.3) overlaps with Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)'s range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Winnebago County is excellent for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) will thrive.

How to Plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

2
successive plantings in your 169-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 04 to harvest before frost.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Winnebago County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) needs ~1,296 GDD — county provides 2,577 GDD Excellent fit

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Timeline — Winnebago County, IL

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 1 Mar 1 – Mar 15
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Direct Sow May 3 May 3 – May 24
Bloom July 12 Jul 12 – Nov 1

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

169 days in Winnebago County

Growing Tips for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County

Direct sow Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) outdoors after April 26 in Winnebago County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or direct-sow after last frost. Seeds need light to germinate — press onto soil surface without covering, or cover very lightly (1/8 inch). Transplant after last frost when soil has warmed. Lean, well-drained soil is essential — rich or wet soil causes sprawl and root rot. Deadhead spent blooms to prolong the season, but leave some heads for self-seeding to renew the planting. Divide every 2–3 years in spring to maintain vigor. Drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is more damaging than underwatering. Year 2+ plants deliver the fullest multi-season bloom.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County, IL?

Winnebago County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 26. Plan your Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Winnebago County, IL?

Winnebago County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 26 and first fall frost is October 12.

When should I plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) in Winnebago County County, ?

In Winnebago County County, , plant Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) after the last frost (around April 26) and before the first frost (around October 12). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Winnebago County County, for Gaillardia (Blanket Flower)?

Winnebago County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grow in Winnebago County County's climate?

Yes — Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) grows well in Winnebago County County's temperate climate. Winnebago County County averages a 169-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 26 and first frost around October 12.

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Your Winnebago County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Winnebago County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Winnebago County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.