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When to plant Lemon Thyme in Vermilion County, IL

In Vermilion County, Lemon Thyme is a spring-only crop. Plant April 21–May 5 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Lemon Thyme in Vermilion County, IL

Lemon thyme is a low-growing perennial herb with tiny, citrus-scented leaves. It combines the savory quality of thyme with a bright lemon flavor, excellent with fish and poultry.

Vermilion County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 1,218 feet, Vermilion County receives approximately 31.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Thyme during the growing season.

Vermilion County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 14
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Vermilion County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Thyme

Lemon Thyme needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Thyme Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Vermilion County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Thyme Planting Timeline — Vermilion County, IL

Lemon Thyme Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 21 Apr 21 – May 5
Harvest June 30 Jun 30 – Sep 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Vermilion County

Growing Tips for Vermilion County

Start from cuttings or divisions. Plant in well-drained soil. Trim back after flowering. Use as a fragrant ground cover or edging plant along garden paths.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Thyme in Vermilion County, IL?

Vermilion County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 14. Plan your Lemon Thyme planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Vermilion County, IL?

Vermilion County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 14 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Lemon Thyme in Vermilion County, IL?

In Vermilion County, IL, plant Lemon Thyme after the last frost (around April 14) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Vermilion County, IL for Lemon Thyme?

Vermilion County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lemon Thyme grows reliably in zones 5a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lemon Thyme grow in Vermilion County's climate?

Yes — Lemon Thyme grows well in Vermilion County's temperate climate. Vermilion County averages a 185-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 14 and first frost around October 16.

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Your Vermilion County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Vermilion County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Vermilion County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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