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When to plant Catnip in Stephenson County, IL

Stephenson County's 173-day season only supports one Catnip planting per year. Sow between April 30 and May 14 for the best chance at full maturity before October 13.

When to Plant Catnip in Stephenson County, IL

Catnip is a hardy perennial herb in the mint family known for its effect on cats. It also makes a calming tea and is a useful companion plant that repels some pests.

Stephenson County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 173 days.

At an elevation of 1,345 feet, Stephenson County receives approximately 36.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Catnip during the growing season.

Stephenson County, IL (Zone 5a) Moderate season
173 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
173 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13

Stephenson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Catnip Planting Timeline — Stephenson County, IL

Catnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 30 Apr 30 – May 14
Harvest July 2 Jul 2 – Sep 3

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

173 days in Stephenson County

Growing Tips for Stephenson County

Direct sow or start indoors. Catnip is very easy to grow and can become invasive. Harvest leaves before flowering for tea. Protect young plants from cats.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Catnip in Stephenson County, IL?

Stephenson County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Catnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Stephenson County, IL?

Stephenson County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 13.

When should I plant Catnip in Stephenson County, IL?

In Stephenson County, IL, plant Catnip after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Stephenson County, IL for Catnip?

Stephenson County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Catnip grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Catnip grow in Stephenson County's climate?

Yes — Catnip grows well in Stephenson County's temperate climate. Stephenson County averages a 173-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 13.

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Your Stephenson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Stephenson County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stephenson County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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