Blog

When to plant Lettuce in Pike County, IL

Pike County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Plant Lettuce between April 1 (after last frost on April 15) and April 22. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Lettuce in Pike County, IL

Lettuce

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 916 feet, Pike County receives approximately 38.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lettuce to ensure they mature before fall.

Pike County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Pike County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Pike County, IL

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest May 20 May 20 – Jul 29
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Pike County

Growing Tips for Pike County

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Pike County, IL?

Pike County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pike County, IL?

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Lettuce in Pike County, IL?

In Pike County, IL, plant Lettuce after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pike County, IL for Lettuce?

Pike County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lettuce grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lettuce grow in Pike County's climate?

Yes — Lettuce grows well in Pike County's temperate climate. Pike County averages a 184-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 16.

🌱

Your Pike County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pike County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pike County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.