Blog

When to plant Bok Choy in Pike County, IL

The best window to plant Bok Choy in Pike County, is April 1–April 22, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 15; first frost October 16. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Bok Choy in Pike County, IL

Pike County, Illinois Zone 6a June

June in the garden — Pike County, Illinois

A quick June briefing for Pike County, Illinois gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 15
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 68°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Bok choy is a Chinese cabbage variety with crisp white stalks and dark green leaves. It is a fast-growing cool-season crop ideal for stir-fries and soups.

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 184 days.

At an elevation of 916 feet, Pike County receives approximately 38.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Bok Choy to ensure they mature before fall.

Pike County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
184 days
Last Spring Frost April 15
184 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Pike County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Bok Choy Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 11 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jun 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (107 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 11 – Jul 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pike County

How your county's soil matches Bok Choy's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.7) is within Bok Choy's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pike County is excellent for Bok Choy — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Bok Choy is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.1%) — Bok Choy will thrive.

How to Plant Bok Choy

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Bok Choy

5
successive plantings in your 184-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Bok Choy Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 51 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Bok Choy

Bok Choy needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Bok Choy Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 2.8" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Pike County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Bok Choy Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Bok Choy needs ~612 GDD — county provides 2,254 GDD Excellent fit

Bok Choy Planting Timeline — Pike County, IL

Bok Choy Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 11 Mar 11 – Mar 25
Transplant Outdoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Direct Sow April 1 Apr 1 – Apr 22
Harvest May 27 May 27 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

184 days in Pike County

Growing Tips for Bok Choy in Pike County

Direct sow Bok Choy outdoors after April 15 in Pike County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 184.0-day season in Pike County allows multiple plantings of Bok Choy. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Bok Choy in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall for best results. Keep soil consistently moist. Harvest whole heads or cut outer leaves for a cut-and-come-again approach.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bok Choy in Pike County, IL?

Pike County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 15. Plan your Bok Choy planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pike County, IL?

Pike County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 15 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Bok Choy in Pike County, IL?

In Pike County, IL, plant Bok Choy after the last frost (around April 15) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pike County, IL for Bok Choy?

Pike County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Bok Choy grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Bok Choy grow in Pike County's climate?

Yes — Bok Choy grows well in Pike County's temperate climate. Pike County averages a 184-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 15 and first frost around October 16.

🌱

Your Pike County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Pike County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pike County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.