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When to plant Tomatillo in Marshall County County,

Aim to plant Tomatillo in Marshall County County on or after April 28; the window stays open through May 19. Marshall County County's 175-day frost-free season gives you a single solid spring crop with a brief fall option.

When to Plant Tomatillo in Marshall County, IL

Marshall County, Illinois Zone 5b June

Your June game plan for Marshall County, Illinois

A quick June briefing for Marshall County, Illinois gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 21
Avg. first frost October 13
Soil temp (4") 69°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Indoor seed-starting week for tomatillo

    Label every cell. You will absolutely forget which is which otherwise.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: tomatillo

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Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 175 days.

At an elevation of 1,177 feet, Marshall County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatillo to ensure they mature before fall.

Marshall County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
175 days
Last Spring Frost April 21
175 growing days
First Fall Frost October 13
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Marshall County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Tomatillo Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Sep 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 24 Transplant: May 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 14 Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Marshall County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.8) is within Tomatillo's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Marshall County is excellent for Tomatillo — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (5.2%) — Tomatillo will thrive.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

3
successive plantings in your 175-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 20 to harvest before frost.

Tomatillo Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 692 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.8" 2.8" 2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.8" 3.4" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.8" 4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jul 4.8" 3" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.8" 3.4" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.8" 2.7" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.8" 2.5" 2.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Marshall County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~942 GDD — county provides 2,275 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Marshall County, IL

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Outdoors May 5 May 5 – May 19
Direct Sow April 28 Apr 28 – May 19
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Sep 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

175 days in Marshall County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Marshall County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after April 21 in Marshall County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Marshall County, IL?

Marshall County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Marshall County, IL?

Marshall County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 13.

When should I plant Tomatillo in Marshall County County, ?

In Marshall County County, , plant Tomatillo after the last frost (around April 21) and before the first frost (around October 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Marshall County County, for Tomatillo?

Marshall County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Tomatillo grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Tomatillo grow in Marshall County County's climate?

Yes — Tomatillo grows well in Marshall County County's temperate climate. Marshall County County averages a 175-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 21 and first frost around October 13.

🌱

Your Marshall County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Marshall County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marshall County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.