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When to Plant Rhubarb in Lake County, IL

Lake County, Illinois Zone 6a May

May in Lake County, Illinois — your action list

May is a pivotal month for Lake County, Illinois gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 21
Avg. first frost October 20
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.4 hrs
  1. Get rhubarb in the ground

    Your last frost (April 21) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

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Rhubarb is a long-lived perennial vegetable grown for its tart, colorful stalks. Only the stalks are edible as the leaves contain toxic oxalic acid.

Lake County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and the first fall frost is October 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 182 days.

At an elevation of 1,080 feet, Lake County receives approximately 33.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Rhubarb to ensure they mature before fall.

Lake County, IL (Zone 6a) Moderate season
182 days
Last Spring Frost April 21
182 growing days
First Fall Frost October 20

Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.2-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake County

How your county's soil matches Rhubarb's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–6.9) is within Rhubarb's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Lake County is excellent for Rhubarb — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.9%). Annual compost additions will help Rhubarb.

How to Plant Rhubarb

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 441 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rhubarb

Rhubarb needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rhubarb Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rhubarb Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rhubarb needs ~6,707 GDD — county provides 2,229 GDD May not mature

Rhubarb Planting Timeline — Lake County, IL

Rhubarb Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 12 May 12 – May 26

Plant 1" deep · 30" apart · Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

365–730 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

182 days in Lake County

Growing Tips for Rhubarb in Lake County

Direct sow Rhubarb outdoors after April 21 in Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 182.0-day growing season in Lake County is tight for Rhubarb (365.0-730.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant crowns in early spring in rich, well-drained soil. Do not harvest stalks the first year. Pull (do not cut) stalks at harvest to avoid introducing rot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rhubarb in Lake County, IL?

Lake County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 21. Plan your Rhubarb planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake County, IL?

Lake County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 21 and first fall frost is October 20.

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Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.