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When to Plant Quince in Kendall County, IL

Kendall County, Illinois Zone 5b May

What to do in May

Your garden in Kendall County, Illinois is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 59°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Plant out quince

    Pick a cloudy afternoon or evening to plant. Less transplant shock, and your seedlings will barely blink.

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Quince is a small ornamental tree producing fragrant, golden fruits that are too hard and astringent to eat raw but transform into a beautiful rose-colored paste when cooked.

Kendall County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 708 feet, Kendall County receives approximately 38.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Quince during the growing season.

Kendall County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17

Kendall County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: May 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kendall County

How your county's soil matches Quince's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.8) is within Quince's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Kendall County is excellent for Quince — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Quince will thrive.

How to Plant Quince

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 174 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Quince

Quince needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Quince Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Kendall County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Quince Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Quince needs ~20,075 GDD — county provides 2,475 GDD May not mature

Quince Planting Timeline — Kendall County, IL

Quince Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 – May 25

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Kendall County

Growing Tips for Quince in Kendall County

Direct sow Quince outdoors after April 20 in Kendall County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 180.0-day growing season in Kendall County is tight for Quince (1095.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in a warm, sheltered location. Quince is self-fertile. Harvest after frost when fruit is golden and fragrant. Fire blight can be an issue; choose resistant varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Quince in Kendall County, IL?

Kendall County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Quince planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kendall County, IL?

Kendall County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 17.

🌱

Your Kendall County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kendall County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kendall County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.