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When to plant Garlic in Kendall County County,

Kendall County County's spring Garlic window runs mid-spring through late spring. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from September 5 to September 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Garlic in Kendall County, IL

Garlic
Kendall County, Illinois Zone 5b June

Top priorities for Kendall County, Illinois gardeners in June

Here's what deserves your attention in Kendall County, Illinois this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 20
Avg. first frost October 17
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15 hrs

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Garlic is a pungent allium planted in fall and harvested the following summer. Hardneck varieties produce edible flower stalks (scapes) and are more cold-hardy.

Kendall County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost is October 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 180 days.

At an elevation of 708 feet, Kendall County receives approximately 38.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Garlic during the growing season.

Kendall County, IL (Zone 5b) Moderate season
180 days
Last Spring Frost April 20
180 growing days
First Fall Frost October 17
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Kendall County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Garlic Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (12 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Transplant: May 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 8 – Oct 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kendall County

How your county's soil matches Garlic's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.8) is within Garlic's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Kendall County is excellent for Garlic — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.9%) — Garlic will thrive.

How to Plant Garlic

1"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Garlic Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Garlic

Garlic needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Garlic Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Kendall County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Garlic Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Garlic needs ~2,269 GDD — county provides 2,475 GDD Good fit

Garlic Planting Timeline — Kendall County, IL

Garlic Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Harvest December 5 Dec 5 – Feb 20
Fall Sowing September 5 Sep 5 – Sep 19

Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Harvest
February Harvest
March
April
May
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December Harvest
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–240 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

180 days in Kendall County

Growing Tips for Garlic in Kendall County

Direct sow Garlic outdoors after April 20 in Kendall County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 180.0-day growing season in Kendall County is tight for Garlic (90.0-240.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Garlic in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Plant individual cloves pointed end up in fall, 6 weeks before ground freezes. Mulch heavily with straw. Harvest when lower leaves begin to brown but 5-6 green leaves remain.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans
  • Asparagus

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Garlic in Kendall County, IL?

Kendall County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 20. Plan your Garlic planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kendall County, IL?

Kendall County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 20 and first fall frost is October 17.

When should I plant Garlic in Kendall County, ?

In Kendall County, , plant Garlic after the last frost (around April 20) and before the first frost (around October 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Kendall County, for Garlic?

Kendall County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Garlic grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Garlic grow in Kendall County's climate?

Yes — Garlic grows well in Kendall County's temperate climate. Kendall County averages a 180-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 20 and first frost around October 17.

🌱

Your Kendall County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Kendall County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kendall County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.