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When to plant Lilies in Johnson County County,

Plant Lilies in Johnson County County, between April 14 and April 28 — the only viable window. Zone 7a's short season (197 frost-free days) rules out a fall crop.

When to Plant Lilies in Johnson County, IL

Johnson County, Illinois Zone 7a June

June in the garden — Johnson County, Illinois

A quick June briefing for Johnson County, Illinois gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost April 7
Avg. first frost October 21
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Start harvesting lilies

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: lilies

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Lilies (Lilium spp.) are among the most impressive summer-blooming bulbs, delivering bold, upward- or outward-facing trumpet blooms on tall stems from June through August. Asiatic hybrids are the most cold-hardy, earliest to bloom, and easiest to grow; Oriental hybrids bloom later with intensely fragrant, larger flowers. Orienpet (OT) hybrids combine the hardiness of Asiatics with the fragrance and size of Orientals. True lilies (not to be confused with daylilies, which are Hemerocallis) form scaly bulbs that persist and multiply underground, returning reliably each year with increasingly large clumps.

Johnson County, Illinois is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost is October 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 197 days.

At an elevation of 1,006 feet, Johnson County receives approximately 39.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Lilies during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting Fragrant
Johnson County, IL (Zone 7a) Moderate season
197 days
Last Spring Frost April 7
197 growing days
First Fall Frost October 21

Johnson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Lilies Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 10 🌸 Bloom: Jun 19 – Oct 9
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 14 🌸 Bloom: Jun 23 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Johnson County

How your county's soil matches Lilies's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) is more alkaline than Lilies prefers (6.0–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Johnson County is excellent for Lilies — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.8%) — Lilies will thrive.

How to Plant Lilies

5"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lilies

3
successive plantings in your 197-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 23 to harvest before frost.

Lilies Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 323 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lilies

Lilies needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lilies Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Johnson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lilies Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lilies needs ~1,662 GDD — county provides 3,447 GDD Excellent fit

Lilies Planting Timeline — Johnson County, IL

Lilies Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 14 Apr 14 – Apr 28
Bloom June 23 Jun 23 – Oct 13

Plant 5" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

197 days in Johnson County

Growing Tips for Lilies in Johnson County

Direct sow Lilies outdoors after April 07 in Johnson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Plant bulbs in fall (preferred, September–October) or spring, setting them 3 times their diameter deep (typically 4–6 inches) with the pointed end up. Lilies need excellent drainage — they will rot in wet or heavy clay soils. Site with full sun on stems and blooms but cool, shaded soil at the base (ground cover or shallow-rooted annuals at their feet is ideal). Remove spent blooms but leave stems and foliage until they yellow naturally, as the bulb needs the foliage to photosynthesize and rebuild energy stores. Red lily beetle is a serious pest in the Northeast and Pacific Northwest; inspect plants regularly and hand-pick adults and larvae. Never plant Oriental or Asiatic lilies near cats — all Lilium species are highly toxic to cats. Year 2+ bulbs produce the most stems and largest blooms.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lilies in Johnson County, IL?

Johnson County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 7. Plan your Lilies planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Johnson County, IL?

Johnson County, Illinois is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 7 and first fall frost is October 21.

When should I plant Lilies in Johnson County County, ?

In Johnson County County, , plant Lilies after the last frost (around April 7) and before the first frost (around October 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Johnson County County, for Lilies?

Johnson County County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Lilies grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lilies grow in Johnson County County's climate?

Yes — Lilies grows well in Johnson County County's temperate climate. Johnson County County averages a 197-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 7 and first frost around October 21.

🌱

Your Johnson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Johnson County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Johnson County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.