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When to plant Cress in Ada County, ID

The best window to plant Cress in Ada County, is April 9–April 30, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits April 23; first frost October 16. A second sowing from August 7 to August 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cress in Ada County, ID

Ada County, Idaho Zone 7a June

June in the garden — Ada County, Idaho

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Ada County, Idaho.

Avg. last frost April 23
Avg. first frost October 16
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 15.2 hrs

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Garden cress is one of the fastest-growing edibles, producing peppery sprouts in as little as two weeks. It is excellent for microgreens and garnishes.

Ada County, Idaho is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost is October 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 176 days.

At an elevation of 4,372 feet, Ada County receives approximately 19.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Cress during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cress successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Ada County, ID (Zone 7a) Moderate season
176 days
Last Spring Frost April 23
176 growing days
First Fall Frost October 16

Ada County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Cress Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – May 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 23 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – May 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jun 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Ada County

How your county's soil matches Cress's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.7) is more alkaline than Cress prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Ada County is excellent for Cress — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Cress.

How to Plant Cress

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cress

15
successive plantings in your 176-day season

Sow every 1.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 25 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Aug 07.

Cress Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 992 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cress

Cress needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cress Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Ada County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cress Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cress needs ~306 GDD — county provides 3,080 GDD Excellent fit

Cress Planting Timeline — Ada County, ID

Cress Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 23 Apr 23 – May 7
Direct Sow April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 30
Harvest May 7 May 7 – May 28
Fall Sowing August 7 Aug 7 – Aug 21

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Harvest
June
July
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

14–21 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

176 days in Ada County

Growing Tips for Cress in Ada County

Direct sow Cress outdoors after April 23 in Ada County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 176.0-day season in Ada County allows multiple plantings of Cress. Sow every 7.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cress in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Ada County receives only 20" of rain annually. Cress needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Sow seeds thickly on moist soil or paper towels. Keep moist and harvest when 2-3 inches tall. Succession sow every few days for continuous supply. Grows well indoors year-round.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cress in Ada County, ID?

Ada County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 23. Plan your Cress planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Ada County, ID?

Ada County, Idaho is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 23 and first fall frost is October 16.

When should I plant Cress in Ada County, ID?

In Ada County, ID, plant Cress after the last frost (around April 23) and before the first frost (around October 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Ada County, ID for Cress?

Ada County sits in USDA Zone 7a. Cress grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cress grow in Ada County's climate?

Yes — Cress grows well in Ada County's temperate climate. Ada County averages a 176-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 23 and first frost around October 16.

🌱

Your Ada County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Ada County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Ada County, ID. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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