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When to Plant Green Beans in Dougherty County, GA

Dougherty County, Georgia Zone 9a May

Top priorities for Dougherty County, Georgia gardeners in May

Each item below is timed to Dougherty County, Georgia's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 7
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Collect green beans at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: green beans

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Green beans are a warm-season staple available as bush or pole types. Bush beans produce a concentrated harvest while pole beans provide a longer picking season.

Dougherty County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 269 feet, Dougherty County receives approximately 54.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Green Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Green Beans, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Green Beans root diseases.

Dougherty County, GA (Zone 9a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 7
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18
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Dougherty County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – Jun 20
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (144 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (140 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dougherty County

How your county's soil matches Green Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) is more acidic than Green Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Dougherty County is excellent for Green Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Green Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Green Beans.

How to Plant Green Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Green Beans

6
successive plantings in your 256-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Green Beans

Green Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Green Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Dougherty County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Green Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Green Beans needs ~1,265 GDD — county provides 5,632 GDD Excellent fit

Green Beans Planting Timeline — Dougherty County, GA

Green Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 14 Mar 14 – Apr 4
Harvest May 9 May 9 – Jul 4

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Dougherty County

Growing Tips for Green Beans in Dougherty County

Direct sow Green Beans outdoors after March 07 in Dougherty County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Dougherty County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Green Beans. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Dougherty County, provide afternoon shade for Green Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Green Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Provide sturdy supports for pole varieties. Pick beans regularly when young and tender to encourage continued production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Green Beans Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Allow pods to dry fully on vine until they rattle.
Storage Store airtight; viable 4 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Avoid harvesting during damp weather. Isolate 25 ft between varieties.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Green Beans in Dougherty County, GA?

Dougherty County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 7. Plan your Green Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dougherty County, GA?

Dougherty County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and first fall frost is November 18.

🌱

Your Dougherty County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dougherty County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dougherty County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.