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When to plant Belgian Endive in Dougherty County County,

In Dougherty County County, plant Belgian Endive in spring between February 14 and March 7, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Dougherty County County's last frost averages March 7, so aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. For a fall crop, sow between September 23 and October 7 — roughly 150 days before the first frost on November 18.

When to Plant Belgian Endive in Dougherty County, GA

Dougherty County, Georgia Zone 9a June

This month in Dougherty County, Georgia

Your garden in Dougherty County, Georgia is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost March 7
Avg. first frost November 18
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Collect belgian endive at their peak

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  • First harvests: belgian endive

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Belgian endive is produced by forcing chicory roots in darkness to create tight, pale, torpedo-shaped heads called chicons. They have a mild bitterness and elegant crunch.

Dougherty County, Georgia is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and the first fall frost is November 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 256 days.

At an elevation of 269 feet, Dougherty County receives approximately 54.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Belgian Endive may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Clay soil retains moisture well for Belgian Endive, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Belgian Endive root diseases.

Dougherty County, GA (Zone 9a) Long season
256 days
Last Spring Frost March 7
256 growing days
First Fall Frost November 18
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Dougherty County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Belgian Endive Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 15
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 7 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (84 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dougherty County

How your county's soil matches Belgian Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4–6.2) overlaps with Belgian Endive's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The clay loam soil in Dougherty County is excellent for Belgian Endive — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Belgian Endive.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Belgian Endive.

How to Plant Belgian Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Belgian Endive Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Belgian Endive

Belgian Endive needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Belgian Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 5.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Dougherty County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Belgian Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Belgian Endive needs ~2,860 GDD — county provides 5,632 GDD Excellent fit

Belgian Endive Planting Timeline — Dougherty County, GA

Belgian Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Direct Sow February 14 Feb 14 – Mar 7
Harvest June 27 Jun 27 – Aug 22
Fall Sowing September 23 Sep 23 – Oct 7

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

110–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

256 days in Dougherty County

Growing Tips for Belgian Endive in Dougherty County

Direct sow Belgian Endive outdoors after March 07 in Dougherty County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With Dougherty County's clay soil (29% clay), work in 3-4 inches of compost before planting Belgian Endive. Avoid tilling when soil is wet to prevent compaction.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Dougherty County, provide afternoon shade for Belgian Endive and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Belgian Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Grow chicory roots in the garden during summer, then dig in fall. Trim tops and force roots in moist sand in a dark cellar at 50-60F. Chicons emerge in 3-4 weeks.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Belgian Endive in Dougherty County, GA?

Dougherty County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 7. Plan your Belgian Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dougherty County, GA?

Dougherty County, Georgia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and first fall frost is November 18.

When should I plant Belgian Endive in Dougherty County County, ?

In Dougherty County County, , plant Belgian Endive after the last frost (around March 7) and before the first frost (around November 18). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dougherty County County, for Belgian Endive?

Dougherty County County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Belgian Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Belgian Endive grow in Dougherty County County's climate?

Yes — Belgian Endive grows well in Dougherty County County's temperate climate. Dougherty County County averages a 256-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 7 and first frost around November 18.

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A 22-page printable planner built for Dougherty County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dougherty County, GA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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