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When to Plant Edamame in Washington County, FL

Washington County, Florida Zone 9a May

Washington County, Florida gardeners: here's your May plan

Here's what deserves your attention in Washington County, Florida this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost March 5
Avg. first frost November 20
Soil temp (4") 75°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Start harvesting edamame

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Washington County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 260 days.

At an elevation of 196 feet, Washington County receives approximately 50.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Edamame may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Edamame will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Edamame root diseases.

Washington County, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
260 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
260 growing days
First Fall Frost November 20

Washington County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jun 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: May 21 – Jul 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (141 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Jul 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Washington County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.9) is more acidic than Edamame prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Washington County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Edamame will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Edamame.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Edamame

4
successive plantings in your 260-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 12 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 816 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.2" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Washington County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,991 GDD — county provides 5,915 GDD Excellent fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — Washington County, FL

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 12 Mar 12 – Apr 2
Harvest May 28 May 28 – Jul 9

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

260 days in Washington County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Washington County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after March 05 in Washington County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Washington County dries quickly — mulch Edamame with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in Washington County, provide afternoon shade for Edamame and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Washington County, FL?

Washington County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Washington County, FL?

Washington County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 20.

🌱

Your Washington County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Washington County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Washington County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.