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When to Plant Turnip in Walton County, FL

Walton County, Florida Zone 9a May

This month in Walton County, Florida

Welcome to May in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 14
Avg. first frost November 15
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Collect turnip at their peak

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Walton County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 246 days.

At an elevation of 200 feet, Walton County receives approximately 52.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Turnip may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Turnip will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Turnip root diseases.

Walton County, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
246 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
246 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15
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Walton County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 17 – May 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 25 – May 30
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 6 🍅 Harvest: May 18 – Jun 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Walton County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–6.0) is more acidic than Turnip prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Walton County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Turnip will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Turnip.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.5%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

7
successive plantings in your 246-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 16 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 20.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 873 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Walton County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~1,062 GDD — county provides 5,227 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — Walton County, FL

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 14
Harvest April 4 Apr 4 – May 9
Fall Sowing September 20 Sep 20 – Oct 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

246 days in Walton County

Growing Tips for Turnip in Walton County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after March 14 in Walton County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Walton County dries quickly — mulch Turnip with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 246.0-day season in Walton County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in Walton County, FL?

Walton County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 14. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Walton County, FL?

Walton County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and first fall frost is November 15.

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Your Walton County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Walton County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Walton County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.