When to plant Escarole in Volusia County, FL
In Zone 9b (Volusia County), direct-sow Escarole between January 13 and February 3 for spring, after the February 3 last-frost mark. A second sowing from October 26 to November 9 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Escarole in Volusia County, FL
Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.
Volusia County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.
At an elevation of 382 feet, Volusia County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Escarole may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Escarole will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Escarole root diseases.
Volusia County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Monthly Watering Guide for Escarole
Escarole needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Escarole Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.3" | 2.7" | 1.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Mar | 4.3" | 3" | 1.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Apr | 4.3" | 2.9" | 1.4" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.3" | 4" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 7.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.3" | 8.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.3" | 8.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.3" | 6.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.3" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 4.3" | 2" | 2.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | 4.3" | 2.3" | 2" | 💧 Light watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Volusia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Escarole Planting Timeline — Volusia County, FL
Escarole Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 6 | Jan 6 – Jan 20 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 3 | Feb 3 – Feb 17 |
| Direct Sow | January 13 | Jan 13 – Feb 3 |
| Harvest | March 31 | Mar 31 – Apr 28 |
| Fall Sowing | October 26 | Oct 26 – Nov 9 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Harvest |
| April | Harvest |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | Fall Sowing |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
50–70 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9b
📆 Growing Season
321 days in Volusia County
Growing Tips for Volusia County
Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
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Escarole in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Escarole in Volusia County, FL?
Volusia County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Volusia County, FL?
Volusia County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 21.
When should I plant Escarole in Volusia County, FL?
In Volusia County, FL, plant Escarole after the last frost (around February 3) and before the first frost (around December 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Volusia County, FL for Escarole?
Volusia County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Escarole grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Escarole grow in Volusia County's climate?
Yes — Escarole grows well in Volusia County's temperate climate. Volusia County averages a 322-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 3 and first frost around December 21.
Your Volusia County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Volusia County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.