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When to Plant Lentils in Union County, FL

Lentils are an ancient pulse crop producing small, lens-shaped seeds packed with protein and iron. They grow on short, bushy plants and are surprisingly easy to cultivate.

Union County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 271 days.

At an elevation of 360 feet, Union County receives approximately 60.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96Β°F, so Lentils may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring β€” great for early planting β€” but Lentils will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lentils root diseases.

Union County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
271 days
Last Spring Frost March 1
271 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Union County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Lentils

Lentils needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lentils Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan β€” 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb β€” 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" πŸ’§ Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" πŸ’§ Light watering
May 4.3" 4.4" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8.1" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 10" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 9" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.2" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.5" 0" βœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" πŸ’§ Light watering
Dec β€” 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Union County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall β€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lentils Planting Timeline β€” Union County, FL

Lentils Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors March 1 Mar 1 – Mar 15
Direct Sow February 8 Feb 8 – Mar 1
Harvest May 24 May 24 – Jul 5
Fall Sowing October 2 Oct 2 – Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep Β· 6" apart Β· Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January β€”
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April β€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August β€”
September β€”
October Fall Sowing
November β€”
December β€”

Growing Conditions

β˜€οΈ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

πŸ’§ Water

Low β€” drought tolerant

πŸ“… Days to Maturity

80–110 days

πŸ§ͺ Soil pH

Needs 6–8 Β· Your soil: N/A

πŸ—ΊοΈ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

πŸ“† Growing Season

271 days in Union County

Growing Tips for Union County

Direct sow in early spring as lentils tolerate frost. Provide short supports as plants tend to lodge. Harvest when lower pods turn brown. Pull entire plants and dry in bundles.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lentils in Union County, FL?

Union County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Lentils planting based on this frost date β€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Union County, FL?

Union County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 27.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner β€” designed to help Union County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Union County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.