Blog

When to Plant Yarrow in Sumter County, FL

Sumter County, Florida Zone 9b May

What to do in May

Your garden in Sumter County, Florida is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Basket week: yarrow

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: yarrow

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Yarrow is a drought-tolerant perennial herb with feathery foliage and flat-topped flower clusters in white, yellow, pink, or red. It attracts beneficial insects and is used in herbal medicine.

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

At an elevation of 463 feet, Sumter County receives approximately 60.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Yarrow may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Yarrow will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Yarrow root diseases.

Sumter County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6

Sumter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 31 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jul 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (128 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Aug 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sumter County

How your county's soil matches Yarrow's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.1) overlaps with Yarrow's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Sumter County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Yarrow will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Yarrow.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Yarrow.

How to Plant Yarrow

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yarrow

Yarrow needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yarrow Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Sumter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yarrow Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yarrow needs ~2,310 GDD — county provides 6,688 GDD Excellent fit

Yarrow Planting Timeline — Sumter County, FL

Yarrow Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Harvest May 15 May 15 – Jul 31

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

303 days in Sumter County

Growing Tips for Yarrow in Sumter County

Direct sow Yarrow outdoors after February 06 in Sumter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Sumter County dries quickly — mulch Yarrow with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Sumter County, provide afternoon shade for Yarrow and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Yarrow in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Yarrow thrives in poor soil and is very drought-tolerant. Deadhead to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yarrow in Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Yarrow planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 6.

🌱

Your Sumter County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sumter County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumter County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.