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When to plant Radicchio in Sumter County County,

Sumter County County's climate puts the Radicchio spring window between January 16 and February 6. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from October 11 to October 25 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Radicchio in Sumter County, FL

Sumter County, Florida Zone 9b June

Top priorities for Sumter County, Florida gardeners in June

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Sumter County, Florida.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 85°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

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Radicchio is an Italian chicory with stunning red and white leaves and a pleasantly bitter flavor. It forms tight heads and is used in salads, grilled, or braised.

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

At an elevation of 463 feet, Sumter County receives approximately 60.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Radicchio may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Radicchio will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Radicchio root diseases.

Sumter County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6
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Sumter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Radicchio Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (208 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 27 Transplant: Jan 24 🍅 Harvest: Mar 28 – May 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (205 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (198 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sumter County

How your county's soil matches Radicchio's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.1) is more acidic than Radicchio prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Sumter County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Radicchio will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Radicchio.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Radicchio.

How to Plant Radicchio

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radicchio

6
successive plantings in your 303-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 11.

Radicchio Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 223 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radicchio

Radicchio needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radicchio Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 2.6" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3" 2.5" 0.5" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Sumter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radicchio Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radicchio needs ~1,540 GDD — county provides 6,688 GDD Excellent fit

Radicchio Planting Timeline — Sumter County, FL

Radicchio Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 9 Jan 9 – Jan 23
Transplant Outdoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Direct Sow January 16 Jan 16 – Feb 6
Harvest April 10 Apr 10 – May 15
Fall Sowing October 11 Oct 11 – Oct 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

303 days in Sumter County

Growing Tips for Radicchio in Sumter County

Direct sow Radicchio outdoors after February 06 in Sumter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Sumter County dries quickly — mulch Radicchio with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Sumter County, provide afternoon shade for Radicchio and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Radicchio in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start in late summer for fall harvest. The red color develops with cool nights and light frost. Harvest when heads are firm and compact.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radicchio in Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Radicchio planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 6.

When should I plant Radicchio in Sumter County, ?

In Sumter County, , plant Radicchio after the last frost (around February 6) and before the first frost (around December 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sumter County, for Radicchio?

Sumter County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Radicchio grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Radicchio grow in Sumter County's climate?

Yes — Radicchio grows well in Sumter County's temperate climate. Sumter County averages a 304-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 6 and first frost around December 6.

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Your Sumter County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sumter County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumter County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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