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When to plant Portulaca in Sumter County, FL

Plant Portulaca in Sumter County, when soil hits 50°F — usually January 16. Continue planting through February 6 for the spring crop.

When to Plant Portulaca in Sumter County, FL

Sumter County, Florida Zone 9b June

Your June planting checklist for Sumter County, Florida

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Sumter County, Florida.

Avg. last frost February 6
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 85°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Collect portulaca at their peak

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: portulaca

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Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 303 days.

At an elevation of 463 feet, Sumter County receives approximately 60.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Portulaca may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Portulaca will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Portulaca root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Sumter County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
303 days
Last Spring Frost February 6
303 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6

Sumter County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (75 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 27 Transplant: Jan 3 🌸 Bloom: Feb 21 – Sep 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 9 Transplant: Jan 16 🌸 Bloom: Mar 6 – Sep 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (65 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Feb 11 🌸 Bloom: Apr 1 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sumter County

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.1) overlaps with Portulaca's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Sumter County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Portulaca will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Portulaca.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Portulaca.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

7
successive plantings in your 303-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Sumter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,320 GDD — county provides 6,688 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Sumter County, FL

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 9 Jan 9 – Jan 23
Transplant Outdoors January 16 Jan 16 – Jan 30
Direct Sow January 16 Jan 16 – Feb 6
Bloom March 6 Mar 6 – Sep 25

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

303 days in Sumter County

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Sumter County

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after February 06 in Sumter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Sumter County dries quickly — mulch Portulaca with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Sumter County, provide afternoon shade for Portulaca and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 6. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sumter County, FL?

Sumter County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 6 and first fall frost is December 6.

When should I plant Portulaca in Sumter County, FL?

In Sumter County, FL, plant Portulaca after the last frost (around February 6) and before the first frost (around December 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sumter County, FL for Portulaca?

Sumter County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Portulaca grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Portulaca grow in Sumter County's climate?

Yes — Portulaca grows well in Sumter County's temperate climate. Sumter County averages a 304-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 6 and first frost around December 6.

🌱

Your Sumter County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sumter County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sumter County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.