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When to Plant Stevia in St. Lucie County, FL

St. Lucie County, Florida Zone 10a May

What to do in May

Welcome to May in Zone 10a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost January 29
Avg. first frost December 16
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.4 hrs
  1. Pick stevia

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: stevia

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Stevia is a subtropical herb whose leaves contain natural sweeteners 200-300 times sweeter than sugar. It is grown as an annual in most climates.

St. Lucie County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 29 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 185 feet, St. Lucie County receives approximately 56.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Stevia during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Stevia will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Stevia root diseases.

St. Lucie County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost January 29
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16
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St. Lucie County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (184 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 8 Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 30 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (181 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 18 Transplant: Feb 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 9 – Jun 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (168 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 7 Transplant: Feb 25 🍅 Harvest: Apr 29 – Jul 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Lucie County

How your county's soil matches Stevia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.8) is more acidic than Stevia prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Lucie County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Stevia will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Stevia.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Stevia.

How to Plant Stevia

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Stevia

6
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Stevia

Stevia needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Stevia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in St. Lucie County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Stevia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Stevia needs ~1,256 GDD — county provides 5,393 GDD Excellent fit

Stevia Planting Timeline — St. Lucie County, FL

Stevia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 18 Dec 18 – Jan 1
Transplant Outdoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Direct Sow February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 26
Harvest April 9 Apr 9 – Jun 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

321 days in St. Lucie County

Growing Tips for Stevia in St. Lucie County

Direct sow Stevia outdoors after January 29 in St. Lucie County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Lucie County dries quickly — mulch Stevia with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Stevia in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 56" of annual rainfall in St. Lucie County, ensure good drainage for Stevia — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors under lights or buy transplants. Pinch flowers to encourage leaf production. Harvest leaves before flowering for maximum sweetness. Dry leaves for year-round use.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Stevia in St. Lucie County, FL?

St. Lucie County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 29. Plan your Stevia planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Lucie County, FL?

St. Lucie County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 29 and first fall frost is December 16.

🌱

Your St. Lucie County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for St. Lucie County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Lucie County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.