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When to plant Chard in St. Johns County County,

St. Johns County County gardeners should plant Chard between January 19 and February 9 in spring. With St. Johns County County's Zone 9b climate (last frost February 9), Chard needs 60 days to mature — plant by October 3 for a full harvest. A second sowing from October 7 to October 21 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chard in St. Johns County, FL

St. Johns County, Florida Zone 9b June

This month in St. Johns County, Florida

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for St. Johns County, Florida this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 9
Avg. first frost December 2
Soil temp (4") 86°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Swiss chard is a colorful, heat-tolerant green with large crinkled leaves and vibrant stalks in red, yellow, and white. Both the leaves and stems are edible and nutritious.

St. Johns County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 296 days.

At an elevation of 57 feet, St. Johns County receives approximately 51.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Chard may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chard will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chard root diseases.

St. Johns County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
296 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
296 growing days
First Fall Frost December 2

St. Johns County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Chard Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (202 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 22 – May 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (191 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – May 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Mar 11 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in St. Johns County

How your county's soil matches Chard's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) is more acidic than Chard prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in St. Johns County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chard will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.5%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chard.

How to Plant Chard

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chard

7
successive plantings in your 296-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 03 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 07.

Chard Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 245 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chard

Chard needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chard Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.5" 2.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.5" 2.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.5" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.5" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.5" 4.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.5" 2.1" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.5" 2.3" 1.2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in St. Johns County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chard Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chard needs ~1,334 GDD — county provides 7,202 GDD Excellent fit

Chard Planting Timeline — St. Johns County, FL

Chard Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors February 9 Feb 9 – Feb 23
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 9
Harvest April 6 Apr 6 – May 25
Fall Sowing October 7 Oct 7 – Oct 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

296 days in St. Johns County

Growing Tips for Chard in St. Johns County

Direct sow Chard outdoors after February 09 in St. Johns County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in St. Johns County dries quickly — mulch Chard with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in St. Johns County reach 99°F — grow Chard as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

General growing tips

Direct sow or transplant after last frost. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage continuous production. Chard tolerates both heat and light frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Corn
  • Cucumbers

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chard in St. Johns County, FL?

St. Johns County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Chard planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is St. Johns County, FL?

St. Johns County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 2.

When should I plant Chard in St. Johns County, ?

In St. Johns County, , plant Chard after the last frost (around February 9) and before the first frost (around December 2). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is St. Johns County, for Chard?

St. Johns County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Chard grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chard grow in St. Johns County's climate?

Yes — Chard grows well in St. Johns County's temperate climate. St. Johns County averages a 297-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 9 and first frost around December 2.

🌱

Your St. Johns County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for St. Johns County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for St. Johns County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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