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When to plant Horehound in Polk County, FL

Polk County sits in cold Zone 10a. Plant Horehound February 1–February 15 for the single annual harvest; the December 19 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Horehound in Polk County, FL

Polk County, Florida Zone 10a June

Your June planting checklist for Polk County, Florida

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Polk County, Florida this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost January 25
Avg. first frost December 19
Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Bring in the horehound

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

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Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

Polk County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 328 days.

At an elevation of 236 feet, Polk County receives approximately 58.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Horehound may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Horehound will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Horehound root diseases.

Polk County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
328 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
328 growing days
First Fall Frost December 19

Polk County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Horehound Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (185 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – Jun 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (188 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – Jun 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (167 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Polk County

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Horehound prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Polk County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Horehound will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Horehound.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Horehound

5
successive plantings in your 328-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

Horehound Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Polk County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~1,815 GDD — county provides 7,238 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline — Polk County, FL

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Harvest April 19 Apr 19 – Jun 14

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

328 days in Polk County

Growing Tips for Horehound in Polk County

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after January 25 in Polk County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Polk County dries quickly — mulch Horehound with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Polk County, provide afternoon shade for Horehound and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Horehound in Polk County, FL?

Polk County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 25. Plan your Horehound planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Polk County, FL?

Polk County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 25 and first fall frost is December 19.

When should I plant Horehound in Polk County, FL?

In Polk County, FL, plant Horehound after the last frost (around January 25) and before the first frost (around December 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Polk County, FL for Horehound?

Polk County sits in USDA Zone 10a. Horehound grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Horehound grow in Polk County's climate?

Yes — Horehound grows well in Polk County's temperate climate. Polk County averages a 329-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 25 and first frost around December 19.

🌱

Your Polk County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Polk County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Polk County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.