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When to plant Cabbage in Waverly, FL

For Cabbage in Waverly, the safe spring window opens around January 4 and closes around January 25. Last expected frost is January 25, first fall frost December 19, giving a 329-day growing season. A second sowing from October 24 to November 7 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Waverly, FL

Cabbage
Polk County, Florida Zone 10a July

Your July gardening checklist

Each item below is timed to Polk County, Florida's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost January 25
Avg. first frost December 19
Soil temp (4") 96°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Plan the fall garden

    Make a planting map for August. Tomatoes, peppers, brassicas, lettuce, root crops all go in over the next 8 weeks. Soil amendments and irrigation prep happen now.

  2. Keep heat-survivor crops productive

    Daily harvest of okra and southern peas keeps plants producing. Let pods over-mature and the plant stops setting new fruit.

  3. Watch for hurricane prep season

    August-October is hurricane season. Stake young trees, secure rain barrels, and plan how to protect tender transplants from high winds.

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Waverly, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 328 days.

At an elevation of 236 feet, Polk County receives approximately 58.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Waverly, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
328 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
328 growing days
First Fall Frost December 19

Waverly Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (206 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (209 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 29 – May 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (188 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jun 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Waverly

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Polk County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

6
successive plantings in your 328-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 10 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 24.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,247 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Feb 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.6" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2.4" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.9" 2.4" 1.5" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Polk County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,760 GDD — county provides 7,238 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Waverly, FL

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 28 Dec 28 – Jan 11
Transplant Outdoors January 25 Jan 25 – Feb 8
Direct Sow January 4 Jan 4 – Jan 25
Harvest March 29 Mar 29 – May 24
Fall Sowing October 24 Oct 24 – Nov 7

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

328 days in Polk County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Waverly

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after January 25 in Polk County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Polk County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Polk County reach 96°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Waverly, FL?

In Waverly, FL, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around January 25) and before the first frost (around December 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Waverly, FL for Cabbage?

Waverly sits in USDA Zone 10a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Waverly's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Waverly's temperate climate. Waverly averages a 329-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 25 and first frost around December 19.

🌱

Your Polk County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Polk County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Polk County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.