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When to plant Spinach in Sumatra, FL

Sumatra's spring Spinach window runs February 11 through March 4. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from October 1 to October 15 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Spinach in Sumatra, FL

Spinach
Liberty County, Florida Zone 9a July

July in Liberty County, Florida — your action list

July is a pivotal month for Liberty County, Florida gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 91°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

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Spinach is a nutrient-packed cool-season green that grows quickly in spring and fall. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and excellent raw or cooked.

Sumatra, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 152 feet, Liberty County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Spinach during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Spinach will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Spinach root diseases.

Sumatra, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Sumatra Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Spinach Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (175 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 26 – May 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: Apr 8 – Jun 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: Apr 30 – Jul 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sumatra

How your county's soil matches Spinach's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) is more acidic than Spinach prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Liberty County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Spinach will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Spinach.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Spinach.

How to Plant Spinach

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Spinach

9
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Spinach Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 114 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Spinach

Spinach needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Spinach Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Liberty County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Spinach Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Spinach needs ~871 GDD — county provides 5,473 GDD Excellent fit

Spinach Planting Timeline — Sumatra, FL

Spinach Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest April 8 Apr 8 – Jun 10
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Liberty County

Growing Tips for Spinach in Sumatra

Direct sow Spinach outdoors after March 04 in Liberty County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Liberty County dries quickly — mulch Spinach with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Liberty County reach 94°F — grow Spinach as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 267.0-day season in Liberty County allows multiple plantings of Spinach. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

General growing tips

Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring. Plant in partial shade for summer crops to delay bolting. Succession plant every 2 weeks for continuous harvest.

Recommended Spinach Varieties for Sumatra

Slow-bolting spinach for warm springs — best as fall crop here

Bloomsdale Long Standing Tyee Space

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Spinach Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Let plants bolt. Harvest seed stalks when seeds turn tan.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Wind pollinated — isolate 1/2 mile for purity. Easy to let bolt in heat.

When should I plant Spinach in Sumatra, FL?

In Sumatra, FL, plant Spinach after the last frost (around March 4) and before the first frost (around November 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sumatra, FL for Spinach?

Sumatra sits in USDA Zone 9a. Spinach grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Spinach grow in Sumatra's climate?

Yes — Spinach grows well in Sumatra's temperate climate. Sumatra averages a 267-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 4 and first frost around November 26.

🌱

Your Liberty County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Liberty County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Liberty County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.