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When to plant Horehound in Stuart, FL

In Stuart, Horehound is a spring-only crop. Plant February 1–February 15 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Horehound in Stuart, FL

Martin County, Florida Zone 10b August

Your August planting checklist for Martin County, Florida

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this August, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost January 25
Avg. first frost December 13
Soil temp (4") 96°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Plant fall tomatoes & peppers

    Late August is your fall transplant window. Pick heat-tolerant determinate tomatoes (Heatmaster, Solar Fire, Phoenix). They'll set fruit through fall.

  2. Direct-sow brassicas indoors or in shade

    Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels sprouts germinate better in cooler conditions. Start indoors or under shade cloth, transplant in September.

  3. Refresh mulch & drip lines

    Check drip irrigation for clogs (afternoon thunderstorm grit). Top off mulch in all beds before the cool-season crops go in.

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Horehound is a woolly, drought-tolerant perennial herb traditionally used for cough remedies and candy. It has a distinctive bitter, menthol-like flavor.

Stuart, Florida is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 322 days.

At an elevation of 80 feet, Martin County receives approximately 56.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Horehound during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Horehound will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Horehound root diseases.

Stuart, FL (Zone 10b) Year-round
322 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
322 growing days
First Fall Frost December 13

Stuart Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Horehound Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (188 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 9 – Jun 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 19 – Jun 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: May 12 – Jul 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Stuart

How your county's soil matches Horehound's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–5.7) is more acidic than Horehound prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Martin County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Horehound will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Horehound.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.5%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Horehound.

How to Plant Horehound

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Horehound

5
successive plantings in your 322-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

Horehound Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Horehound

Horehound needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Horehound Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Martin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Horehound Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Horehound needs ~1,320 GDD — county provides 5,168 GDD Excellent fit

Horehound Planting Timeline — Stuart, FL

Horehound Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Harvest April 19 Apr 19 – Jun 14

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

75–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

322 days in Martin County

Growing Tips for Horehound in Stuart

Direct sow Horehound outdoors after January 25 in Martin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Martin County dries quickly — mulch Horehound with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Direct sow or start from divisions. Thrives in poor, dry soil. Harvest stems just before flowering. Deadhead to prevent aggressive self-seeding. Very drought-tolerant once established.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Horehound in Stuart, FL?

In Stuart, FL, plant Horehound after the last frost (around January 25) and before the first frost (around December 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Stuart, FL for Horehound?

Stuart sits in USDA Zone 10b. Horehound grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Horehound grow in Stuart's climate?

Yes — Horehound grows well in Stuart's temperate climate. Stuart averages a 323-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 25 and first frost around December 13.

🌱

Your Martin County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Martin County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Martin County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.